Accessibility testing : Descriptive titles for frames and iframes

Frames and iframes have descriptive titles.

Language: Java

Framework: Selenium 4

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1/​/​Assuming the web application is launched in the latest version of chrome browser23/​/​Local driver initialization4WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();56/​/​Navigate to the web application7driver.get("https:/​/​www.example.com");89/​/​Maximize the browser window10driver.manage().window().maximize();1112/​/​Check accessibility for frames and iframes13List<WebElement> framesList = driver.findElements(By.tagName("frame"));14framesList.addAll(driver.findElements(By.tagName("iframe")));1516for(WebElement frame : framesList) {17 /​/​get the title of the frame18 String frameTitle = frame.getAttribute("title");19 20 /​/​Verify if the frame title is empty21 if(frameTitle.isEmpty()) {22 /​/​Print if the frame title is empty23 System.out.println("Frame title is empty!");24 } else {25 /​/​Print if the frame title is not empty26 System.out.println("Frame title is: " + frameTitle);27 }28}2930/​/​Assuming the remote client is connected with desired capabilities31/​/​Remote driver initialization32/​/​DesiredCapabilities capability = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();33/​/​WebDriver driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http:/​/​localhost:4444/​wd/​hub"), capability);

Language: Python

Framework: Selenium 4

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1# Assumptions:2# 1. The web application has frames and iframes3# 2. The frames and iframes have title attributes with descriptive names4# 3. The website has been loaded in the driver before the test case is executed5# 4. The local driver is used by default unless specified67# Importing necessary libraries8from selenium import webdriver9from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By10from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait11from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC1213# Initializing the driver14driver = webdriver.Chrome()1516# Connecting to remote client with desired capabilities17# driver = webdriver.Remote(command_executor='http:/​/​ipaddress:port/​wd/​hub', desired_capabilities=capabilities)1819# Navigate to the webpage20driver.get("https:/​/​example.com")2122# Get all frames and iframes on the webpage23frames = driver.find_elements(By.TAG_NAME, "frame")24iframes = driver.find_elements(By.TAG_NAME, "iframe")2526# Iterate through each frame and check title attribute27for frame in frames:28 assert frame.get_attribute("title") != "", "Frame should have a descriptive title attribute"29for iframe in iframes:30 assert iframe.get_attribute("title") != "", "Iframe should have a descriptive title attribute"3132# Close the driver33driver.close()

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