How to use rules method of org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4Runner class

Best junit code snippet using org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4Runner.rules

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1@RunWith(BlockJUnit4Runner.class)2public class TestClass {3 public static void main(String[] args) {4 Result result = JUnitCore.runClasses(TestClass.class);5 for (Failure failure : result.getFailures()) {6 System.out.println(failure.toString());7 }8 System.out.println(result.wasSuccessful());9 }10 public void test1() {11 System.out.println("test 1");12 }13 public void test2() {14 System.out.println("test 2");15 assertTrue(false);16 }17}18 at org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:115)19 at org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:144)20 at com.example.TestClass.test2(TestClass.java:23)21 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)22 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)23 at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)24 at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)25 at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)26 at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)27 at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)28 at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)29 at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner$1.evaluate(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)30 at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)31 at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)32 at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)33 at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)34 at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)35 at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)36 at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)37 at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)

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1package com.journaldev.junit.rules;2import org.junit.Rule;3import org.junit.Test;4import org.junit.rules.ExpectedException;5public class TestExceptionRule {6 public ExpectedException thrown = ExpectedException.none();7 public void throwsNothing() {8 }9 public void throwsNullPointerException() {10 thrown.expect(NullPointerException.class);11 throw new NullPointerException();12 }13 public void throwsNullPointerExceptionWithMessage() {14 thrown.expect(NullPointerException.class);15 thrown.expectMessage("Hello");16 throw new NullPointerException("Hello");17 }18}19package com.journaldev.junit.rules;20import org.junit.Rule;21import org.junit.Test;22import org.junit.rules.Timeout;23public class TestTimeoutRule {24 public Timeout globalTimeout = Timeout.seconds(1);25 public void testInfiniteLoop1() throws InterruptedException {26 while (true) {27 Thread.sleep(100);28 }29 }30 public void testInfiniteLoop2() throws InterruptedException {31 while (true) {32 Thread.sleep(100);33 }34 }35}36package com.journaldev.junit.rules;37import java.io.File;38import java.io.FileWriter;39import java.io.IOException;40import org.junit.Rule;41import org.junit.Test;42import org.junit.rules.TemporaryFolder;43public class TestTemporaryFolderRule {44 public TemporaryFolder folder = new TemporaryFolder();45 public void testUsingTempFolder() throws IOException {46 File createdFolder = folder.newFolder("newfolder");47 File createdFile = folder.newFile("myfilefile.txt");48 File createdFile2 = folder.newFile("myfilefile2.txt");49 FileWriter writer = new FileWriter(createdFile);50 writer.write("content");51 writer.close();52 }53}54package com.journaldev.junit.rules;55import org.junit.Rule;56import org.junit.Test;57import org.junit.rules.Verifier;58public class TestVerifierRule {59 public Verifier successFile = new Verifier() {60 protected void verify() throws Throwable {

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1import org.junit.Rule;2import org.junit.Test;3import org.junit.rules.ExpectedException;4public class TestExpectedException {5 public ExpectedException thrown = ExpectedException.none();6 public void throwsNothing() {7 }8 public void throwsNullPointerException() {9 thrown.expect(NullPointerException.class);10 throw new NullPointerException();11 }12 public void throwsNullPointerExceptionWithMessage() {13 thrown.expect(NullPointerException.class);14 thrown.expectMessage("Hello");15 throw new NullPointerException("Hello");16 }17}18In the above example, we are using ExpectedException rule to test for thrown exceptions. The @Rule annotation is used to specify the rule to be used in the test class. In the above example, we are using ExpectedException rule to test for thrown exceptions. The none() method is used to specify that no exception is expected to be thrown. The expect() method is used to specify the expected exception. The expectMessage() method is used to specify the expected exception message. The above example contains three test methods. The first test method throwsNothing() does not throw any exception. Therefore, it passes. The second test method throwsNullPointerException() throws a NullPointerException. Therefore, it passes. The third test method throwsNullPointerExceptionWithMessage() throws a NullPointerException with the message “Hello”. Therefore, it passes. The following is the output of the above example: Output Tests run: 3, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped

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1public TestName name = new TestName();2public TestWatcher watchman = new TestWatcher() {3 protected void starting(Description description) {4 System.out.println("Starting: " + description.getMethodName());5 }6 protected void succeeded(Description description) {7 System.out.println("Success: " + description.getMethodName());8 }9 protected void failed(Throwable e, Description description) {10 System.out.println("Failed: " + description.getMethodName());11 }12 protected void finished(Description description) {13 System.out.println("Finished: " + description.getMethodName());14 }15};16public void testOne() {17 System.out.println("Test one");18}19public void testTwo() {20 System.out.println("Test two");21}22public void testThree() {23 System.out.println("Test three");24}25public void testFour() {26 System.out.println("Test four");27}28public void testFive() {29 System.out.println("Test five");30}31public void testSix() {32 System.out.println("Test six");33}34public void testSeven() {35 System.out.println("Test seven");36}37public void testEight() {38 System.out.println("Test eight");39}40public void testNine() {41 System.out.println("Test nine");42}43public void testTen() {44 System.out.println("Test ten");45}46public void testEleven() {47 System.out.println("Test eleven");48}49public void testTwelve() {50 System.out.println("Test twelve");51}52public void testThirteen() {53 System.out.println("Test thirteen");54}55public void testFourteen() {56 System.out.println("Test fourteen");57}58public void testFifteen() {59 System.out.println("Test fifteen");60}61public void testSixteen() {62 System.out.println("Test sixteen");63}64public void testSeventeen() {65 System.out.println("Test seventeen");66}67public void testEighteen() {68 System.out.println("Test eighteen");69}70public void testNineteen() {71 System.out.println("Test nineteen");72}73public void testTwenty() {74 System.out.println("Test twenty");75}

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1package com.example;2import org.junit.Test;3import org.junit.runner.RunWith;4import org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner;5import org.junit.runners.model.InitializationError;6@RunWith(BlockJUnit4ClassRunnerWithRules.class)7public class BlockJUnit4ClassRunnerWithRulesTest {8 public void test() {9 System.out.println("test");10 }11}12public class BlockJUnit4ClassRunnerWithRules extends BlockJUnit4ClassRunner {13 public BlockJUnit4ClassRunnerWithRules(Class<?> klass) throws InitializationError {14 super(klass);15 }16 protected void validateTestMethods(java.util.List<Throwable> errors) {17 }18 protected void validateInstanceMethods(java.util.List<Throwable> errors) {19 }20}

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1@RunWith(Parameterized.class)2public class ParallelTest {3 private int i;4 public ParallelTest(int i) {5 this.i = i;6 }7 public static Collection<Object[]> data() {8 Object[][] data = new Object[10][1];9 for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {10 data[i][0] = i;11 }12 return Arrays.asList(data);13 }14 public void test() throws InterruptedException {15 System.out.println("Test: " + i);16 Thread.sleep(5000);17 }18}19@RunWith(Parameterized.class)20public class ParallelTest {21 private int i;22 public ParallelTest(int i) {23 this.i = i;24 }25 public static Collection<Object[]> data() {26 Object[][] data = new Object[10][1];27 for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {28 data[i][0] = i;29 }30 return Arrays.asList(data);31 }32 public void test() throws InterruptedException {33 System.out.println("Test: " + i);34 Thread.sleep(5000);35 }36}37@RunWith(Parameterized.class)38public class ParallelTest {39 private int i;40 public ParallelTest(int i) {41 this.i = i;42 }43 public static Collection<Object[]> data() {44 Object[][] data = new Object[10][1];45 for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {46 data[i][0] = i;47 }48 return Arrays.asList(data);49 }50 public void test() throws InterruptedException {51 System.out.println("Test: " + i);52 Thread.sleep(5000);53 }54}55@RunWith(Parameterized.class)56public class ParallelTest {57 private int i;58 public ParallelTest(int i) {59 this.i = i;60 }

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rules

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1@RunWith(RulesRunner.class)2public class RulesRunnerTest {3 public final TestRule rule = new TestRule() {4 public Statement apply(final Statement base, final Description description) {5 return new Statement() {6 public void evaluate() throws Throwable {7 System.out.println("before test");8 base.evaluate();9 System.out.println("after test");10 }11 };12 }13 };14 public void test() {15 System.out.println("test");16 }17}18@RunWith(RulesRunner.class)19public class RulesRunnerTest {20 public final TestRule rule = new TestRule() {21 public Statement apply(final Statement base, final Description description) {22 return new Statement() {23 public void evaluate() throws Throwable {24 System.out.println("before test");25 try {26 base.evaluate();27 } catch (Throwable t) {28 System.out.println("test failed");29 throw t;30 }31 System.out.println("after test");32 }33 };34 }35 };36 public void test() {37 System.out.println("test");38 }39 public void test2() {40 System.out.println("test2");41 throw new RuntimeException("test2 failed");42 }43}44@RunWith(RulesRunner.class)45public class RulesRunnerTest {46 public final TestRule rule = new TestRule() {47 public Statement apply(final Statement base, final Description description) {48 return new Statement() {49 public void evaluate() throws Throwable {50 System.out.println("before test");51 try {52 base.evaluate();53 } catch (Throwable t) {54 System.out.println("test failed");55 throw t;56 }57 System.out.println("after test");58 }59 };60 }61 };

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1import org.junit.runner.notification.RunNotifier;2import org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4Runner;3import org.junit.runners.model.InitializationError;4import org.junit.runners.model.Statement;5public class BlockJUnit4Runner extends org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4Runner {6 public BlockJUnit4Runner(Class<?> klass) throws InitializationError {7 super(klass);8 }9 protected Statement methodInvoker(FrameworkMethod method, Object test) {10 return new ThreadStatement(super.methodInvoker(method, test));11 }12 private class ThreadStatement extends Statement {13 private final Statement statement;14 public ThreadStatement(Statement statement) {15 this.statement = statement;16 }17 public void evaluate() throws Throwable {18 Thread thread = new Thread() {19 public void run() {20 try {21 statement.evaluate();22 } catch (Throwable e) {23 e.printStackTrace();24 }25 }26 };27 thread.start();28 thread.join();29 }30 }31}32import org.junit.runner.notification.RunNotifier;33import org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4Runner;34import org.junit.runners.model.InitializationError;35import org.junit.runners.model.Statement;36public class BlockJUnit4Runner extends org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4Runner {37 public BlockJUnit4Runner(Class<?> klass) throws InitializationError {38 super(klass);39 }40 protected Statement methodInvoker(FrameworkMethod method, Object test) {41 return new ThreadStatement(super.methodInvoker(method, test));42 }43 private class ThreadStatement extends Statement {44 private final Statement statement;45 public ThreadStatement(Statement statement) {46 this.statement = statement;47 }48 public void evaluate() throws Throwable {49 Thread thread = new Thread() {50 public void run() {51 try {52 statement.evaluate();53 } catch (Throwable e) {54 e.printStackTrace();55 }56 }57 };

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Java JUnit: The method X is ambiguous for type Y

If you add in Hamcrest and JUnit4, you could do:

String x = "foo bar";
Assert.assertThat(x, CoreMatchers.containsString("foo"));

With some static imports, it looks a lot better:

assertThat(x, containsString("foo"));

The static imports needed would be:

import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.containsString;
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1092219/assertcontains-on-strings-in-junit

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