Best Assertj code snippet using org.assertj.core.api.ThrowableAssertAlternative.withCause
Source:ThrowableAssertAlternative.java
...92 * // This assertion succeeds:93 * 94 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)95 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw wrappingException;})96 * .withCause(illegalArgumentException);97 *98 * // These assertions fail:99 * 100 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)101 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw wrappingException;})102 * .withCause(new IllegalArgumentException("bad arg"));103 * 104 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)105 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw wrappingException;})106 * .withCause(new NullPointerException());107 * 108 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)109 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw wrappingException;})110 * .withCause(null);</code></pre>111 * 112 * @param cause the expected cause.113 * @return this assertion object.114 * @throws AssertionError if the actual {@code Throwable} is {@code null}.115 * @throws AssertionError if the actual {@code Throwable} has not the given cause.116 * @see AbstractThrowableAssert#hasCause(Throwable)117 */118 public ThrowableAssertAlternative<T> withCause(Throwable cause) {119 delegate.hasCause(cause);120 return this;121 }122 /**123 * Verifies that the actual {@code Throwable} does not have a cause.124 * <p>125 * Example:126 * <pre><code class='java'> IllegalArgumentException exception = new IllegalArgumentException();127 *128 * // This assertion succeeds:129 * assertThatExceptionOfType(IllegalArgumentException.class)130 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw exception;})131 * .withNoCause();132 *133 * // These assertion fails:134 * Throwable illegalArgumentException = new Throwable(exception); 135 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)136 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw illegalArgumentException;})137 * .withNoCause();</code></pre>138 *139 * @return this assertion object.140 * @throws AssertionError if the actual {@code Throwable} is {@code null}.141 * @throws AssertionError if the actual {@code Throwable} has a cause.142 * @see AbstractThrowableAssert#hasNoCause()143 */144 public ThrowableAssertAlternative<T> withNoCause() {145 delegate.hasNoCause();146 return this;147 }148 /**149 * Verifies that the message of the actual {@code Throwable} starts with the given description.150 * <p>151 * Examples:152 * <pre><code class='java'> Throwable illegalArgumentException = new IllegalArgumentException("wrong amount 123");153 *154 * // assertion will pass155 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)156 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw illegalArgumentException;})157 * .withMessageStartingWith("wrong amount");158 *159 * // assertion will fail160 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)161 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw illegalArgumentException;})162 * .withMessageStartingWith("right amount");</code></pre>163 *164 * @param description the description expected to start the actual {@code Throwable}'s message.165 * @return this assertion object.166 * @throws AssertionError if the actual {@code Throwable} is {@code null}.167 * @throws AssertionError if the message of the actual {@code Throwable} does not start with the given description.168 * @see AbstractThrowableAssert#hasMessageStartingWith(String)169 */170 public ThrowableAssertAlternative<T> withMessageStartingWith(String description) {171 delegate.hasMessageStartingWith(description);172 return this;173 }174 /**175 * Verifies that the message of the actual {@code Throwable} contains with the given description.176 * <p>177 * Examples:178 * <pre><code class='java'> Throwable illegalArgumentException = new IllegalArgumentException("wrong amount 123");179 *180 * // assertion will pass181 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)182 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw illegalArgumentException;})183 * .withMessageContaining("amount");184 *185 * // assertion will fail186 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)187 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw illegalArgumentException;})188 * .withMessageContaining("456");</code></pre>189 *190 * @param description the description expected to be contained in the actual {@code Throwable}'s message.191 * @return this assertion object.192 * @throws AssertionError if the actual {@code Throwable} is {@code null}.193 * @throws AssertionError if the message of the actual {@code Throwable} does not contain the given description.194 * @see AbstractThrowableAssert#hasMessageContaining(String)195 */196 public ThrowableAssertAlternative<T> withMessageContaining(String description) {197 delegate.hasMessageContaining(description);198 return this;199 }200 /**201 * Verifies that the stack trace of the actual {@code Throwable} contains with the given description.202 * <p>203 * Examples:204 * <pre><code class='java'> Throwable illegalArgumentException = new IllegalArgumentException("wrong amount 123");205 *206 * // assertion will pass207 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)208 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw illegalArgumentException;})209 * .withStackTraceContaining("amount");210 *211 * // assertion will fail212 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)213 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw illegalArgumentException;})214 * .withStackTraceContaining("456");</code></pre>215 *216 * @param description the description expected to be contained in the actual {@code Throwable}'s stack trace.217 * @return this assertion object.218 * @throws AssertionError if the actual {@code Throwable} is {@code null}.219 * @throws AssertionError if the stack trace of the actual {@code Throwable} does not contain the given description.220 * @see AbstractThrowableAssert#hasStackTraceContaining(String)221 */222 public ThrowableAssertAlternative<T> withStackTraceContaining(String description) {223 delegate.hasStackTraceContaining(description);224 return this;225 }226 227 /**228 * Verifies that the message of the actual {@code Throwable} matches with the given regular expression.229 * <p>230 * Examples:231 * <pre><code class='java'> Throwable illegalArgumentException = new IllegalArgumentException("wrong amount 123");232 *233 * // assertion will pass234 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)235 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw illegalArgumentException;})236 * .withMessageMatching("wrong amount [0-9]*");237 *238 * // assertion will fail239 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)240 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw illegalArgumentException;})241 * .withMessageMatching("wrong amount [0-9]* euros");</code></pre>242 *243 * @param regex the regular expression of value expected to be matched the actual {@code Throwable}'s message.244 * @return this assertion object.245 * @throws AssertionError if the actual {@code Throwable} is {@code null}.246 * @throws AssertionError if the message of the actual {@code Throwable} does not match the given regular expression.247 * @throws NullPointerException if the regex is null248 * @see AbstractThrowableAssert#hasMessageMatching(String)249 */250 public ThrowableAssertAlternative<T> withMessageMatching(String regex) {251 delegate.hasMessageMatching(regex);252 return this;253 }254 /**255 * Verifies that the message of the actual {@code Throwable} ends with the given description.256 * <p>257 * Examples:258 * <pre><code class='java'> Throwable illegalArgumentException = new IllegalArgumentException("wrong amount 123");259 *260 * // assertion will pass261 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)262 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw illegalArgumentException;})263 * .withMessageEndingWith("123");264 *265 * // assertion will fail266 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)267 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw illegalArgumentException;})268 * .withMessageEndingWith("456");</code></pre>269 *270 * @param description the description expected to end the actual {@code Throwable}'s message.271 * @return this assertion object.272 * @throws AssertionError if the actual {@code Throwable} is {@code null}.273 * @throws AssertionError if the message of the actual {@code Throwable} does not end with the given description.274 * @see AbstractThrowableAssert#hasMessageEndingWith(String)275 */276 public ThrowableAssertAlternative<T> withMessageEndingWith(String description) {277 delegate.hasMessageEndingWith(description);278 return this;279 }280 /**281 * Verifies that the cause of the actual {@code Throwable} is an instance of the given type.282 * <p>283 * Example:284 * <pre><code class='java'> Throwable throwable = new Throwable(new NullPointerException());285 *286 * // assertion will pass287 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)288 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw throwable;})289 * .withCauseInstanceOf(NullPointerException.class);290 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)291 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw throwable;})292 * .withCauseInstanceOf(RuntimeException.class);293 *294 * // assertion will fail295 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)296 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw throwable;})297 * .withCauseInstanceOf(IllegalArgumentException.class);</code></pre>298 *299 * @param type the expected cause type.300 * @return this assertion object.301 * @throws NullPointerException if given type is {@code null}.302 * @throws AssertionError if the actual {@code Throwable} is {@code null}.303 * @throws AssertionError if the actual {@code Throwable} has no cause.304 * @throws AssertionError if the cause of the actual {@code Throwable} is not an instance of the given type.305 * @see AbstractThrowableAssert#hasCauseInstanceOf(Class)306 */307 public ThrowableAssertAlternative<T> withCauseInstanceOf(Class<? extends Throwable> type) {308 delegate.hasCauseInstanceOf(type);309 return this;310 }311 /**312 * Verifies that the cause of the actual {@code Throwable} is <b>exactly</b> an instance of the given type.313 * <p>314 * Example:315 * <pre><code class='java'> Throwable throwable = new Throwable(new NullPointerException());316 *317 * // assertion will pass318 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)319 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw throwable;})320 * .withCauseExactlyInstanceOf(NullPointerException.class);321 *322 * // assertions will fail (even if NullPointerException is a RuntimeException since we want an exact match)323 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)324 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw throwable;})325 * .withCauseExactlyInstanceOf(RuntimeException.class);326 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)327 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw throwable;})328 * .withCauseExactlyInstanceOf(IllegalArgumentException.class);</code></pre>329 *330 * @param type the expected cause type.331 * @return this assertion object.332 * @throws NullPointerException if given type is {@code null}.333 * @throws AssertionError if the actual {@code Throwable} is {@code null}.334 * @throws AssertionError if the actual {@code Throwable} has no cause.335 * @throws AssertionError if the cause of the actual {@code Throwable} is not <b>exactly</b> an instance of the given336 * type.337 * @see AbstractThrowableAssert#hasCauseExactlyInstanceOf(Class) 338 */339 public ThrowableAssertAlternative<T> withCauseExactlyInstanceOf(Class<? extends Throwable> type) {340 delegate.hasCauseExactlyInstanceOf(type);341 return this;342 }343 /**344 * Verifies that the root cause of the actual {@code Throwable} is an instance of the given type.345 * <p>346 * Example:347 * <pre><code class='java'> Throwable throwable = new Throwable(348 * new IllegalStateException(349 * new NullPointerException()));350 *351 * // assertion will pass352 * assertThatExceptionOfType(Throwable.class)353 * .isThrownBy(() -> {throw throwable;})...
withCause
Using AI Code Generation
1package com.example;2import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;3import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;4import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatExceptionOfType;5public class AssertJTest {6 public void test() {7 assertThatExceptionOfType(RuntimeException.class)8 .isThrownBy(() -> {9 throw new RuntimeException("test");10 })11 .withCause(new RuntimeException("test"));12 }13}14package com.example;15import org.hamcrest.Matcher;16import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;17import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;18import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatExceptionOfType;19public class AssertJTestWithCauseMatcher {20 public void test() {21 assertThatExceptionOfType(RuntimeException.class)22 .isThrownBy(() -> {23 throw new RuntimeException("test");24 })25 .withCause(new RuntimeExceptionMatcher("test"));26 }27 private static class RuntimeExceptionMatcher extends RuntimeException implements Matcher<Throwable> {28 public RuntimeExceptionMatcher(String message) {29 super(message);30 }31 public boolean matches(Throwable item) {32 return item instanceof RuntimeException && item.getMessage().equals(getMessage());33 }34 public void describeTo(org.hamcrest.Description description) {35 description.appendText("RuntimeException with message: " + getMessage());36 }37 }38}
withCause
Using AI Code Generation
1assertThatThrownBy(() -> {throw new Exception("some message");}).withCauseInstanceOf(Exception.class).withMessage("some message");2assertThatThrownBy(() -> {throw new Exception("some message");}).withCauseInstanceOf(Exception.class).withMessage("some message");3assertThatThrownBy(() -> {throw new Exception("some message");}).withCauseInstanceOf(Exception.class).withMessage("some message");4assertThatThrownBy(() -> {throw new Exception("some message");}).withCauseInstanceOf(Exception.class).withMessage("some message");5assertThatThrownBy(() -> {throw new Exception("some message");}).withCauseInstanceOf(Exception.class).withMessage("some message");6assertThatThrownBy(() -> {throw new Exception("some message");}).withCauseInstanceOf(Exception.class).withMessage("some message");7assertThatThrownBy(() -> {throw new Exception("some message");}).withCauseInstanceOf(Exception.class).withMessage("some message");8assertThatThrownBy(() -> {throw new Exception("some message");}).withCauseInstanceOf(Exception.class).withMessage("some message");9assertThatThrownBy(() -> {throw new Exception("some message");}).withCauseInstanceOf(Exception.class).withMessage("some message");10assertThatThrownBy(() -> {throw new Exception("some message");}).withCauseInstanceOf(Exception.class).withMessage("some message");11assertThatThrownBy(() -> {throw new Exception("some message");}).withCauseInstanceOf(Exception.class).withMessage("some message");
withCause
Using AI Code Generation
1Throwable throwable = new Throwable("This is a throwable");2String expectedCauseMessage = "This is a cause";3Throwable cause = new Throwable(expectedCauseMessage);4throwable.initCause(cause);5assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCause(cause);6assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCause(expectedCauseMessage);7assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseInstanceOf(Throwable.class);8assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseInstanceOf(RuntimeException.class);9assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseExactlyInstanceOf(Throwable.class);10assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseExactlyInstanceOf(RuntimeException.class);11assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseMessage("This is a cause");12assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseMessage("This is a cause");13assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseMessageMatching("This is a cause");14assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseMessageMatching("This is a cause");15assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseMessageContaining("This is a cause");16assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseMessageContaining("This is a cause");17assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseMessageStartingWith("This is a cause");18assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseMessageStartingWith("This is a cause");19assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseMessageEndingWith("This is a cause");20assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseMessageEndingWith("This is a cause");21assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseMessageNotContaining("This is a cause");22assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseMessageNotContaining("This is a cause");23assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseMessageNotStartingWith("This is a cause");24assertThat(throwable).hasMessage("This is a throwable").withCauseMessageNotStarting
withCause
Using AI Code Generation
1final Throwable cause = new Throwable("cause");2final Throwable throwable = new Throwable("throwable", cause);3assertThat(throwable).hasCause(cause);4final Throwable cause = new Throwable("cause");5final Throwable throwable = new Throwable("throwable", cause);6assertThat(throwable).hasCause(new Throwable("cause"));7final Throwable cause = new Throwable("cause");8final Throwable throwable = new Throwable("throwable", cause);9assertThat(throwable).hasCause(new Throwable("other cause"));10final Throwable cause = new Throwable("cause");11final Throwable throwable = new Throwable("throwable", cause);12assertThat(throwable).hasCause(new Throwable("cause", new Throwable("other cause")));13final Throwable cause = new Throwable("cause");14final Throwable throwable = new Throwable("throwable", cause);15assertThat(throwable).hasCause(null);16final Throwable throwable = new Throwable("throwable");17assertThat(throwable).hasCause(null);18final Throwable cause = new Throwable("cause");
withCause
Using AI Code Generation
1Throwable throwable = new Throwable("My Exception");2ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternative = Assertions.assertThat(throwable);3ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCause(new Throwable("My Cause"));4ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCauseInstanceOf(Throwable.class);5ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCauseMessage("My Cause");6ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCauseMessageContaining("My Cause");7ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCauseMessageMatching("My Cause");8ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCauseMessageStartingWith("My Cause");9ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCauseMessageEndingWith("My Cause");10ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCauseMessage(Condition<Throwable> condition);11ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCauseMessage(Predicate<Throwable> predicate);12ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCauseMessage(Function<Throwable, String> function);13ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCauseMessage(String expectedDescription, Object... args);14ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCauseMessage(String expectedDescription, Object[] args);15ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCauseMessage(String expectedDescription, Object[] args, Condition<Throwable> condition);16ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCauseMessage(String expectedDescription, Object[] args, Predicate<Throwable> predicate);17ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCauseMessage(String expectedDescription, Object[] args, Function<Throwable, String> function);18ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCauseMessage(String expectedDescription, Object[] args, Function<Throwable, String> function, Condition<Throwable> condition);19ThrowableAssertAlternative throwableAssertAlternativeWithCause = throwableAssertAlternative.withCauseMessage(String expectedDescription, Object[] args, Function<Throwable, String> function, Predicate<Throwable> predicate);
withCause
Using AI Code Generation
1import org.assertj.core.api.ThrowableAssertAlternative2import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test3class AssertJTest {4 fun `should throw exception`() {5 val exception = assertThrows<IllegalArgumentException> {6 throw IllegalArgumentException("error")7 }8 assertThat(exception).hasMessage("error")9 }10 fun `should throw exception with cause`() {11 val exception = assertThrows<IllegalArgumentException> {12 throw IllegalArgumentException("error", IllegalStateException("cause"))13 }14 assertThat(exception).hasMessage("error")15 assertThat(exception).withCause(IllegalStateException::class.java).hasMessage("cause")16 }17}18 at org.assertj.core.internal.Throwables.assertHasMessage(Throwables.java:105)19 at org.assertj.core.api.ThrowableAssertAlternative.hasMessage(ThrowableAssertAlternative.java:83)20 at com.example.demo.AssertJTest.should throw exception with cause(AssertJTest.kt:18)21 at org.assertj.core.internal.Throwables.assertHasMessage(Throwables.java:105)22 at org.assertj.core.api.ThrowableAssertAlternative.hasMessage(ThrowableAssertAlternative.java:83)23 at com.example.demo.AssertJTest.should throw exception with cause(AssertJTest.kt:18)24 at org.assertj.core.internal.Throwables.assertHasMessage(Throwables.java:105)25 at org.assertj.core.api.ThrowableAssertAlternative.hasMessage(ThrowableAssertAlternative.java:83)26 at com.example.demo.AssertJTest.should throw exception with cause(AssertJTest.kt:18)27 at org.assertj.core.internal.Throwables.assertHasMessage(Throwables.java:105)28 at org.assertj.core.api.ThrowableAssertAlternative.hasMessage(ThrowableAssertAlternative.java:83)
withCause
Using AI Code Generation
1String[] lines = new String[] {2 " * [C1](#C1) Violation message 1",3 " * [C2](#C2) Violation message 2",4 " * [tag1](#tag1)",5 " * [tag2](#tag2)",6 " * [p1](#p1)",7 " * [p2](#p2)",8 " * [Checkstyle Version](#Checkstyle_Version)",9};10String[] expected = new String[] {11 " * [C1](#C1) Violation message 1",12 " * [C2](#C2) Violation message 2",13 " * [tag1](#tag1)",14 " * [tag2](#tag2)",15 " * [p1](#p1)",16 " * [p2](#p2)",17 " * [Checkstyle Version](#Checkstyle_Version)",18};19ArrayAssert<String> assert = assertThat(lines);20assert.usingElementComparator(Comparator.naturalOrder()).containsExactly(expected);21String[] lines = new String[] {
Learn to execute automation testing from scratch with LambdaTest Learning Hub. Right from setting up the prerequisites to run your first automation test, to following best practices and diving deeper into advanced test scenarios. LambdaTest Learning Hubs compile a list of step-by-step guides to help you be proficient with different test automation frameworks i.e. Selenium, Cypress, TestNG etc.
You could also refer to video tutorials over LambdaTest YouTube channel to get step by step demonstration from industry experts.
Get 100 minutes of automation test minutes FREE!!