TestNG automation testing framework index.
TestNG is a popular open-source Java-based testing framework. It covers a broader range of test categories: unit, functional, end-to-end, integration, etc.
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Softwares have become an inseparable part of our daily lives. The world demands intuitive, authentic and dependable technology, and in a rapidly growing market-place, even small negligence might result insomething disastrous. Software needs to be tested for bugs and to ensure the product meets the requirements and produces the desired results. Testing ensures premier user experience by eliminating weaknesses in software development. To be able to build high-quality scalable software, one has to think like a software tester.
While working on a project for test automation, you’d require all the Selenium dependencies associated with it. Usually these dependencies are downloaded and upgraded manually throughout the project lifecycle, but as the project gets bigger, managing dependencies can be quite challenging. This is why you need build automation tools such as Maven to handle them automatically.
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Selenium waits for page load play an important part in your Selenium scripts. They help to make them less flaky and more reliable. Selenium provides multiple waits to provide adequate wait or pause in your script execution based on certain conditions. Thereby ensuring you don’t end up getting failed scripts as you perform automation testing with Selenium. In this tutorial, we will be explaining the types of Selenium waits and sleep, there real-time examples and a comparison study on them. Let us start by answering a pivotal question “Why should we use Selenium waits?”
TestNG is a Java-based open-source framework for test automation that includes various test types, such as unit testing, functional testing, E2E testing, etc. TestNG is in many ways similar to JUnit and NUnit. But in contrast to its competitors, its extensive features make it a lot more reliable framework. One of the major reasons for its popularity is its ability to structure tests and improve the scripts' readability and maintainability. Another reason can be the important characteristics like the convenience of using multiple annotations, reliance, and priority that make this framework popular among developers and testers for test design. You can refer to the TestNG tutorial to learn why you should choose the TestNG framework.
You can push your abilities to do automated testing using TestNG and advance your career by earning a TestNG certification. Check out our TestNG certification.
Watch this complete tutorial to learn how you can leverage the capabilities of the TestNG framework for Selenium automation testing.
TestNG is lincensed under the Apache License 2.0
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You can extend a base class as others have suggested or you can use TestNG Guice dependency injection. e.g.:
TestModule.class
import com.google.inject.Binder;
import com.google.inject.Module;
public class TestModule implements Module {
@Override
public void configure(Binder binder) {
BrowserLauncher bl = new BrowserLauncher();
WebDriver driver = bl.launchBrowser("Firefox");
binder.bind(WebDriver.class).toInstance(driver);
}
}
BrowserFunctions.java
import com.google.inject.Inject;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterSuite;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeSuite;
import org.testng.annotations.Guice;
import org.testng.annotations.Parameters;
@Guice(modules = {TestModule.class})
public class BrowserFunctions {
@Inject
WebDriver driver;
@Parameters({ "URL" })
@BeforeSuite
public void invokeURL(String URL) {
driver.get(URL);
}
@AfterSuite
public void closeBrowser() {
driver.close();
}
}
Login.java
import com.google.inject.Inject;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.Guice;
import org.testng.annotations.Parameters;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
@Guice(modules = {TestModule.class})
public class Login {
@Inject
WebDriver driver;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
@Parameters({ "email", "password" })
@Test
public void logInTest(String email, String passowrd) {
Assert.assertTrue(CommonFunctions.checkVisibility(driver, PageElements.amzUKsignInCTA), "Sign in CTA visible");
CommonFunctions.clickButton(driver, PageElements.amzUKsignInCTA);
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
Assert.assertTrue(CommonFunctions.checkVisibility(driver, PageElements.amzUKEmailField), "Email field visible");
CommonFunctions.inputToField(driver, PageElements.amzUKEmailField, email);
Assert.assertTrue(CommonFunctions.checkVisibility(driver, PageElements.amzUKPasswordField),
"Password field visible");
CommonFunctions.inputToField(driver, PageElements.amzUKPasswordField, passowrd);
Assert.assertTrue(CommonFunctions.checkVisibility(driver, PageElements.amzUKSignInButton),
"Sign in button visible");
CommonFunctions.clickButton(driver, PageElements.amzUKSignInButton);
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
Assert.assertEquals(driver.getCurrentUrl(), "https://www.amazon.co.uk/?ref_=nav_ya_signin&");
}
}
etc.
Description:
Page text should be left-justified.
Description:
Verify that the API response contains the correct resource representation based on the specified locale (e.g. en-US, fr-FR).
Description:
Verify that the API correctly handles CORS preflight requests and returns the correct HTTP status code and error message.
Description:
Check all pages for broken links.
TestNG can be downloaded from it’s GitHub repository - https://github.com/cbeust/testng
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JUnit is a simple framework to write repeatable tests. It is a Java based framework and is an instance of the xUnit architecture for unit testing frameworks.
Serenity framework allows for cleaner and more maintainable automated acceptance and makes regression tests faster. This is an integration with JUnit.
Serenity framework allows for cleaner and more maintainable automated acceptance and makes regression tests faster. This is an integration with JBehave.
Serenity framework allows for cleaner and more maintainable automated acceptance and makes regression tests faster. This is an integration with Cucumber.
Selenium is one of the most renowned open-source test automation frameworks. It allows test automation of web-apps across different browsers & operating systems.
Capybara helps you test web applications by simulating how a real user would interact with your app. It is agnostic about the driver running your tests and comes with Rack::Test and Selenium support built in.
Simulate system and network conditions using a TCP proxy to perform testing
factory_bot is a fixtures replacement with a straightforward definition syntax , support for multiple build strategies and support for multiple factories.
RR is a test double framework that features a rich selection of double techniques and a terse syntax.
Gherkin is a parser and compiler for the Gherkin language. Gherkin PHP can be used either through its command line interface (CLI) or as a library.
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