Junit automation testing framework index.

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Description

JUnit is a simple framework to write repeatable tests. It is a Java based framework and is an instance of the xUnit architecture for unit testing frameworks.

Support and updates

  • Junit has 5285 stars, 1199 forks.
  • It has 2 major releases in the past 6 months.
  • It has 2 commits and there are 17 open pull requests.
  • It has 144 open issues and 1792 have been closed.

Code statistics

  • Junit has 24 packages.
  • Junit has 186 classes and 706 methods.

Blogs

Check out the latest blogs from LambdaTest on this topic:

How To Generate Test Report In NUnit?

This article is a part of our Content Hub. For more in-depth resources, check out our content hub on Selenium NUnit Tutorial.

How To Generate TestNG Reports In Jenkins?

TestNG is an open-source automated testing framework, where ‘NG’ of TestNG is Next Generation. It is similar to JUnit but designed to be better than JUnit, especially when testing integrated classes. With the help of simple annotations, grouping, sequencing & parametrization, TestNG overcomes most of the older system’s limitations and gives the developer the ability to write more versatile and efficient tests.

Code Coverage vs Test Coverage: Which Is Better?

Test Coverage and Code coverage are the most popular methodologies for measuring the effectiveness of the code. Though these terms are sometimes used interchangeably since their underlying principles are the same. But they are not as similar as you may think. Many times, I have noticed the testing team and development team being confused over the use of these two terminologies. Which is why I thought of coming up with an article to talk about the differences between code coverage and test coverage in detail.

Nightwatch JS Tutorial: Guide to Automation With Selenium and Nightwatch

With shorter development cycles and faster releases backed by Agile and DevOps, companies are keen on adopting the right automation testing strategy on par with the development and ensure a high-quality end product. Speeding up automation testing means choosing a plan that aids in handling repetitive work and optimizing tasks with minimal maintenance and effort. And herein lies the importance of implementing the right test automation framework.

How Agile Teams Use Test Pyramid for Automation?

Product testing is considered a very important step before the product is released to the end customer. Depending on the nature and complexity of the project/product, you need to make sure that you use the very best of testing methodologies (manual testing, smoke testing, UI testing, automation testing, etc.) in order to unearth bugs and improve product quality with each release.

JUnit Tutorial:

LambdaTest also has a detailed JUnit tutorial explaining its features, importance, advanced use cases, best practices, and more to help you get started with running your automation testing scripts.

JUnit Tutorial Chapters:

Here are the detailed JUnit testing chapters to help you get started:

  • Importance of Unit testing - Learn why Unit testing is essential during the development phase to identify bugs and errors.
  • Top Java Unit testing frameworks - Here are the upcoming JUnit automation testing frameworks that you can use in 2023 to boost your unit testing.
  • What is the JUnit framework
  • Why is JUnit testing important - Learn the importance and numerous benefits of using the JUnit testing framework.
  • Features of JUnit - Learn about the numerous features of JUnit and why developers prefer it.
  • JUnit 5 vs. JUnit 4: Differences - Here is a complete comparison between JUnit 5 and JUnit 4 testing frameworks.
  • Setting up the JUnit environment - Learn how to set up your JUnit testing environment.
  • Getting started with JUnit testing - After successfully setting up your JUnit environment, this chapter will help you get started with JUnit testing in no time.
  • Parallel testing with JUnit - Parallel Testing can be used to reduce test execution time and improve test efficiency. Learn how to perform parallel testing with JUnit.
  • Annotations in JUnit - When writing automation scripts with JUnit, we can use JUnit annotations to specify the type of methods in our test code. This helps us identify those methods when we run JUnit tests using Selenium WebDriver. Learn in detail what annotations are in JUnit.
  • Assertions in JUnit - Assertions are used to validate or test that the result of an action/functionality is the same as expected. Learn in detail what assertions are and how to use them while performing JUnit testing.
  • Parameterization in JUnit - Parameterized Test enables you to run the same automated test scripts with different variables. By collecting data on each method's test parameters, you can minimize time spent on writing tests. Learn how to use parameterization in JUnit.
  • Nested Tests In JUnit 5 - A nested class is a non-static class contained within another class in a hierarchical structure. It can share the state and setup of the outer class. Learn about nested annotations in JUnit 5 with examples.
  • Best practices for JUnit testing - Learn about the best practices, such as always testing key methods and classes, integrating JUnit tests with your build, and more to get the best possible results.
  • Advanced Use Cases for JUnit testing - Take a deep dive into the advanced use cases, such as how to run JUnit tests in Jupiter, how to use JUnit 5 Mockito for Unit testing, and more for JUnit testing.

JUnit Certification:

You can also check out our JUnit certification if you wish to take your career in Selenium automation testing with JUnit to the next level.

License

Junit is lincensed under the Other

LambdaTest Community Discussions

Questions
Discussion

How to Setup JUnit and Write Your First Test

What is the correct way to mock a final class with Mockito?

Sachin Ghuge | LambdaTest Certified 🎓

What is the best way to verify a method was called on an object created within a method using Mockito?

What is the difference between mockito-core and mockito-inline?

:question: Need help setting up your Java testing environment?

:eyes: Watch this video to learn how to get started with JUnit, install JDK & IntelliJ, and configure Maven for seamless testing! :rocket:

https://community.lambdatest.com/t/35731

StackOverFlow community discussions

Questions
Discussion

How to test validation annotations of a class using JUnit?

How to write junit tests for interfaces?

How to use JUnit to test asynchronous processes

JUnit testing for assertEqual NullPointerException

Android Base64 encode and decode return null in Unit Test

Testing what's written to a Java OutputStream

Best way to automagically migrate tests from JUnit 3 to JUnit 4?

Unit testing with MongoDB

Spring not autowiring in unit tests with JUnit

How to autowire field in static @BeforeClass?

The other answer saying that "the annotations do not do anything by themselves, you need to use a Validator to process the object" is correct, however, the answer lacks working instructions on how to do it using a Validator instance, which for me was what I really wanted.

Hibernate-validator is the reference implementation of such a validator. You can use it quite cleanly like this:

import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;

import java.util.Set;

import javax.validation.ConstraintViolation;
import javax.validation.Validation;
import javax.validation.Validator;
import javax.validation.ValidatorFactory;

import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

public class ContactValidationTest {

    private Validator validator;

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        ValidatorFactory factory = Validation.buildDefaultValidatorFactory();
        validator = factory.getValidator();
    }
    @Test
    public void testContactSuccess() {
        // I'd name the test to something like 
        // invalidEmailShouldFailValidation()

        Contact contact = new Contact();
        contact.setEmail("Jackyahoo.com");
        contact.setName("Jack");
        Set<ConstraintViolation<Contact>> violations = validator.validate(contact);
        assertFalse(violations.isEmpty());
    }
}

This assumes you have validator implementation and junit as dependencies.

Example of dependencies using Maven pom:

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
    <version>5.2.4.Final</version>
    <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>junit</groupId>
    <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
    <version>4.12</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29069956/how-to-test-validation-annotations-of-a-class-using-junit

Test case code snippets

API Testing - Check file handling

Description:

Verify that the API correctly handles file uploads and downloads.

API Testing - Check response time

Description:

Verify that the API response time is within acceptable limits.

Database testing - Check primary key null values

Description:

Null values should not be allowed for the Primary key column.

API Testing - Check pagination information

Description:

Verify that the API response contains the correct pagination information.

Downloads

Junit can be downloaded from it’s GitHub repository - https://github.com/junit-team/junit5

Package and class index

org.junit.function

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Other similar frameworks

Selenium

Selenium is one of the most renowned open-source test automation frameworks. It allows test automation of web-apps across different browsers & operating systems.

Testng

TestNG is a popular open-source Java-based testing framework. It covers a broader range of test categories: unit, functional, end-to-end, integration, etc.

Serenity JUnit

Serenity framework allows for cleaner and more maintainable automated acceptance and makes regression tests faster. This is an integration with JUnit.

Serenity Cucumber

Serenity framework allows for cleaner and more maintainable automated acceptance and makes regression tests faster. This is an integration with Cucumber.

Serenity jBehave

Serenity framework allows for cleaner and more maintainable automated acceptance and makes regression tests faster. This is an integration with JBehave.

Frameworks to try

Inspec_ruby

Tool to perform auditing and testing for inspecting infrastructure

Active_mocker_ruby

Generate mocks from ActiveRecord models for unit tests that run fast because they don't need to load Rails or a database

Gherkin-ruby

Gherkin is a parser and compiler for the Gherkin language. Gherkin Ruby can be used either through its command line interface (CLI) or as a library.

Factory_bot_ruby

factory_bot is a fixtures replacement with a straightforward definition syntax , support for multiple build strategies and support for multiple factories.

FlaUI

FlaUI is a .NET library which helps with automated UI testing of Windows applications (Win32, WinForms, WPF, Store Apps).

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