How to use NettyHttpHandler class of org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.netty package

The lock screen will deactivate the other script of our program. So I tried open the emulator manually and disable the lock screen (Settings -> Security -> None). Then close the emulator. Now open the emulator automatically and run the script.

public void setUp(int p) throws MalformedURLException {
    DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
    capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME, "browser");
    capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.VERSION, "");
    capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.PLATFORM, "windows");
    capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
    capabilities.setCapability("udid", "emulator-" + p);
    capabilities.setCapability("devices", "Android");
    capabilities.setCapability("avd", "Nexus7");
    capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "");
    capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.android.browser");
    capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", "com.android.browser.BrowserActivity");
    driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:" + this.port + "/wd/hub"), 
             capabilities);
}

You can use WebDriverWait. From docs example:

 (new WebDriverWait(driver, 10)).until(new ExpectedCondition<Boolean>() {
            public Boolean apply(WebDriver d) {
                return d.findElement(...).getText().length() != 0;
            }
        });

Check this post, I wrote code to get an absolute XPath.

public static String getAbsoluteXPath(WebElement element)
{
    return (String) ((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript(
            "function absoluteXPath(element) {"+
                    "var comp, comps = [];"+
                    "var parent = null;"+
                    "var xpath = '';"+
                    "var getPos = function(element) {"+
                    "var position = 1, curNode;"+
                    "if (element.nodeType == Node.ATTRIBUTE_NODE) {"+
                    "return null;"+
                    "}"+
                    "for (curNode = element.previousSibling; curNode; curNode = curNode.previousSibling) {"+
                    "if (curNode.nodeName == element.nodeName) {"+
                    "++position;"+
                    "}"+
                    "}"+
                    "return position;"+
                    "};"+

                    "if (element instanceof Document) {"+
                    "return '/';"+
                    "}"+

                    "for (; element && !(element instanceof Document); element = element.nodeType == Node.ATTRIBUTE_NODE ? element.ownerElement : element.parentNode) {"+
                    "comp = comps[comps.length] = {};"+
                    "switch (element.nodeType) {"+
                    "case Node.TEXT_NODE:"+
                    "comp.name = 'text()';"+
                    "break;"+
                    "case Node.ATTRIBUTE_NODE:"+
                    "comp.name = '@' + element.nodeName;"+
                    "break;"+
                    "case Node.PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE:"+
                    "comp.name = 'processing-instruction()';"+
                    "break;"+
                    "case Node.COMMENT_NODE:"+
                    "comp.name = 'comment()';"+
                    "break;"+
                    "case Node.ELEMENT_NODE:"+
                    "comp.name = element.nodeName;"+
                    "break;"+
                    "}"+
                    "comp.position = getPos(element);"+
                    "}"+

                    "for (var i = comps.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {"+
                    "comp = comps[i];"+
                    "xpath += '/' + comp.name.toLowerCase();"+
                    "if (comp.position !== null) {"+
                    "xpath += '[' + comp.position + ']';"+
                    "}"+
                    "}"+

                    "return xpath;"+

                    "} return absoluteXPath(arguments[0]);", element);
}

If quit() has been called, driver.toString() returns null:

>>> FirefoxDriver: firefox on XP (null))

Otherwise, it returns a hashcode of the object:

>>> FirefoxDriver: firefox on XP (9f897f52-3a13-40d4-800b-7dec26a0c84d)

so you could check for null when assigning a boolean:

boolean hasQuit = driver.toString().contains("(null)");

Before you try searching for the elements within the iframe you will have to switch Selenium focus to the iframe.

Try this before searching for the elements within the iframe:

driver.switchTo().frame(driver.findElement(By.name("iFrameTitle")));

After some hours I finally found a solution by using Actions without JavascriptExecuter:

Actions actions = new Actions(driver);
actions.moveToElement(website);
actions.click();
actions.sendKeys("Some Name");
actions.build().perform();

Well, it worked for me. However, is this way the better solution ?

Try to wait until element that gets click disappeared:

new WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.invisibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath('//div[@style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 100%; height: 100%; z-index: 30; background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); opacity: 0.4;"]')));

As this answer was downvoted, I add some more details to explain why it could be acceptable solution.

It's a known issue (I personally have faced it few times) of chromedriver: chromedriver sometimes ignores modal windows such as "Page loading in progress"

and "thinks" that target element (that is covered by modal window) actually visible and clickable and tries to make click which is received by modal window.

So it makes sense to wait until modal window disappeared.

 System.setProperty(CHROME_PROPERTY, LINUX_CHROMEDRIVER_PATH); // OS and Browser options
 ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions(); // create options instance
 options.addArguments("--headless"); // add an option
 driver = new ChromeDriver(options); // create a driver with the specific options instance

You just need to create a ChromeOptions object in which you need to save the options for your own driver. To add your own options just use this: options.addArguments(); and in the parenthesis insert your option in string mode.

For more details and documentation please also check here: http://chromedriver.chromium.org/capabilities

I think this is going to work.

Just for anyone else who's looking for an answer in Ruby, Python, and C# bindings (Selenium 2.33.0).

Note that the actual keys to send depend on your OS. For example, Mac uses CMD + T, instead of Ctrl + T.

Ruby

require 'selenium-webdriver'

driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :firefox
driver.get('http://stackoverflow.com/')

body = driver.find_element(:tag_name => 'body')
body.send_keys(:control, 't')

driver.quit

Python

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys

driver = webdriver.Firefox()
driver.get("http://stackoverflow.com/")

body = driver.find_element_by_tag_name("body")
body.send_keys(Keys.CONTROL + 't')

driver.close()

C#

using OpenQA.Selenium;
using OpenQA.Selenium.Firefox;

namespace StackOverflowTests {

    class OpenNewTab {

        static void Main(string[] args) {

            IWebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
            driver.Navigate().GoToUrl("http://stackoverflow.com/");

            IWebElement body = driver.FindElement(By.TagName("body"));
            body.SendKeys(Keys.Control + 't');

            driver.Quit();
        }
    }
}