How to use IncludeCategories class of org.junit.experimental.categories package

Best junit code snippet using org.junit.experimental.categories.IncludeCategories

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...14 * given categories.15 *16 * Usage from command line:17 * <code>18 * --filter=org.junit.experimental.categories.IncludeCategories=pkg.of.Cat1,pkg.of.Cat219 * </​code>20 *21 * Usage from API:22 * <code>23 * new IncludeCategories().createFilter(Cat1.class, Cat2.class);24 * </​code>25 */​26public final class IncludeCategories extends CategoryFilterFactory {27 /​**28 * Creates a {@link Filter} which is only passed by tests that are29 * categorized with any of the specified categories.30 *31 * @param categories Category classes.32 */​33 @Override34 protected Filter createFilter(List<Class<?>> categories) {35 return new IncludesAny(categories);36 }3738 private static class IncludesAny extends CategoryFilter {39 public IncludesAny(List<Class<?>> categories) {40 this(new HashSet<Class<?>>(categories)); ...

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1class org.junit.experimental.categories.IncludeCategories$IncludesAny extends org.junit.experimental.categories.Categories$CategoryFilter {2 public org.junit.experimental.categories.IncludeCategories$IncludesAny(java.util.List<java.lang.Class<?>>);3 public org.junit.experimental.categories.IncludeCategories$IncludesAny(java.util.Set<java.lang.Class<?>>);4 public java.lang.String describe();5}...

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IncludeCategories

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1import org.junit.experimental.categories.Categories;2import org.junit.runner.RunWith;3import org.junit.runners.Suite.SuiteClasses;4@RunWith(Categories.class)5@Categories.IncludeCategories({Category1.class, Category2.class})6@SuiteClasses({Test1.class, Test2.class, Test3.class})7public class TestSuite {8}9import org.junit.experimental.categories.Categories;10import org.junit.runner.RunWith;11import org.junit.runners.Suite.SuiteClasses;12@RunWith(Categories.class)13@Categories.ExcludeCategories({Category1.class})14@SuiteClasses({Test1.class, Test2.class, Test3.class})15public class TestSuite {16}

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IncludeCategories

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1import org.junit.experimental.categories.Category;2import org.junit.experimental.categories.Categories;3import org.junit.runner.RunWith;4import org.junit.runners.Suite.SuiteClasses;5@RunWith(Categories.class)6@IncludeCategories({SlowTests.class, FastTests.class})7public class CategoryTestSuite { }8import org.junit.experimental.categories.Category;9import org.junit.experimental.categories.Categories;10import org.junit.runner.RunWith;11import org.junit.runners.Suite.SuiteClasses;12@RunWith(Categories.class)13@ExcludeCategories(SlowTests.class)14public class CategoryTestSuite { }15import org.junit.experimental.categories.Category;16import org.junit.experimental.categories.Categories;17import org.junit.runner.RunWith;18import org.junit.runners.Suite.SuiteClasses;19@RunWith(Categories.class)20@IncludeCategory(SlowTests.class)21public class CategoryTestSuite { }22import org.junit.experimental.categories.Category;23import org.junit.experimental.categories.Categories;24import org.junit.runner.RunWith;25import org.junit.runners.Suite.SuiteClasses;26@RunWith(Categories.class)27@ExcludeCategory(SlowTests.class)28public class CategoryTestSuite { }29import org.junit.experimental.categories.Category;30@Category(SlowTests.class)31public class A {32}33import org.junit.experimental.categories.Category;34@Category({FastTests.class, SlowTests.class})35public class B {36}37import org.junit.experimental.categories.Category;38@Category(SlowTests.class)39public class C {40}41import org.junit.experimental.categories.Category;42@Category(FastTests.class)43public class D {44}45import org.junit.experimental.categories.Category;46@Category(SlowTests.class)

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1taskExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {2 public void run() {3 taskStartedNotification();4 new MyTask().run();5 taskFinishedNotification();6 }7});8
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1ExecutorService es = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();2 List<Callable<Integer>> tasks = new ArrayList<>();34 for (int j = 1; j <= 10; j++) {5 tasks.add(new Callable<Integer>() {67 @Override8 public Integer call() throws Exception {9 int sum = 0;10 System.out.println("Starting Thread "11 + Thread.currentThread().getId());1213 for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) {14 sum += i;15 }1617 System.out.println("Stopping Thread "18 + Thread.currentThread().getId());19 return sum;20 }2122 });23 }2425 try {26 List<Future<Integer>> futures = es.invokeAll(tasks);27 int flag = 0;2829 for (Future<Integer> f : futures) {30 Integer res = f.get();31 System.out.println("Sum: " + res);32 if (!f.isDone()) 33 flag = 1;34 }3536 if (flag == 0)37 System.out.println("SUCCESS");38 else39 System.out.println("FAILED");4041 } catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) {42 e.printStackTrace();43 }44
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StackOverFlow community discussions

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Discussion

JUnit 4 Expected Exception type

java: how to mock Calendar.getInstance()?

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Best way to automagically migrate tests from JUnit 3 to JUnit 4?

There's actually an alternative to the @Test(expected=Xyz.class) in JUnit 4.7 using Rule and ExpectedException

In your test case you declare an ExpectedException annotated with @Rule, and assign it a default value of ExpectedException.none(). Then in your test that expects an exception you replace the value with the actual expected value. The advantage of this is that without using the ugly try/catch method, you can further specify what the message within the exception was

@Rule public ExpectedException thrown= ExpectedException.none();

@Test
public void myTest() {
    thrown.expect( Exception.class );
    thrown.expectMessage("Init Gold must be >= 0");

    rodgers = new Pirate("Dread Pirate Rodgers" , -100);
}

Using this method, you might be able to test for the message in the generic exception to be something specific.

ADDITION Another advantage of using ExpectedException is that you can more precisely scope the exception within the context of the test case. If you are only using @Test(expected=Xyz.class) annotation on the test, then the Xyz exception can be thrown anywhere in the test code -- including any test setup or pre-asserts within the test method. This can lead to a false positive.

Using ExpectedException, you can defer specifying the thrown.expect(Xyz.class) until after any setup and pre-asserts, just prior to actually invoking the method under test. Thus, you more accurately scope the exception to be thrown by the actual method invocation rather than any of the test fixture itself.

JUnit 5 NOTE:

JUnit 5 JUnit Jupiter has removed @Test(expected=...), @Rule and ExpectedException altogether. They are replaced with the new assertThrows(), which requires the use of Java 8 and lambda syntax. ExpectedException is still available for use in JUnit 5 through JUnit Vintage. Also JUnit Jupiter will also continue to support JUnit 4 ExpectedException through use of the junit-jupiter-migrationsupport module, but only if you add an additional class-level annotation of @EnableRuleMigrationSupport.

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16723715/junit-4-expected-exception-type

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