KaneAI - World’s First E2E Software Testing Agent.Book a Demo Join TestMu Conference

How to use Request class of com.intuit.karate.http package

Best Karate code snippet using com.intuit.karate.http.Request

Source:MockHttpClient.java

...31import static com.intuit.karate.http.Cookie.VERSION;32import com.intuit.karate.http.HttpBody;33import com.intuit.karate.http.HttpClient;34import com.intuit.karate.http.HttpConfig;35import com.intuit.karate.http.HttpRequest;36import com.intuit.karate.http.HttpRequestBuilder;37import com.intuit.karate.http.HttpResponse;38import com.intuit.karate.http.HttpUtils;39import com.intuit.karate.http.MultiPartItem;40import com.intuit.karate.http.MultiValuedMap;41import java.io.InputStream;42import java.net.URI;43import java.util.ArrayList;44import java.util.Collections;45import java.util.List;46import java.util.Map;47import java.util.Set;48import java.util.TreeSet;49import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;50import javax.servlet.Servlet;51import javax.servlet.ServletContext;52import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;53import org.slf4j.Logger;54import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;55import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpServletRequest;56import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpServletResponse;57import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockHttpServletRequestBuilder;58import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.request;59/**60 *61 * @author pthomas362 */63public abstract class MockHttpClient extends HttpClient<HttpBody> {64    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MockHttpClient.class);65    private URI uri;66    private MockHttpServletRequestBuilder requestBuilder;67    protected abstract Servlet getServlet(HttpRequestBuilder request);68    protected abstract ServletContext getServletContext();69    /**70     * this is guaranteed to be called if the zero-arg constructor is used, so71     * for advanced per-test set-up, over-ride this call-back and retrieve72     * custom data via config.getUserDefined() - refer to the documentation of73     * the 'configure userDefined' keyword74     */75    @Override76    public void configure(HttpConfig config, ScriptContext context) {77    }78    @Override79    protected HttpBody getEntity(List<MultiPartItem> items, String mediaType) {80        return HttpBody.multiPart(items, mediaType);81    }82    @Override83    protected HttpBody getEntity(MultiValuedMap formFields, String mediaType) {84        return HttpBody.formFields(formFields, mediaType);85    }86    @Override87    protected HttpBody getEntity(InputStream stream, String mediaType) {88        return HttpBody.stream(stream, mediaType);89    }90    @Override91    protected HttpBody getEntity(String content, String mediaType) {92        return HttpBody.string(content, mediaType);93    }94    @Override95    protected void buildUrl(String url) {96        String method = request.getMethod();97        try {98            uri = new URI(url);99            requestBuilder = request(method, uri);100        } catch (Exception e) {101            throw new RuntimeException(e);102        }103    }104    @Override105    protected void buildPath(String path) {106        String url = uri.toString();107        if (!url.endsWith("/")) {108            url = url + "/";109        }110        if (path.startsWith("/")) {111            path = path.substring(1);112        }113        buildUrl(url + path);114    }115    @Override116    protected void buildParam(String name, Object... values) {117        List<String> list = new ArrayList<>(values.length);118        for (Object o : values) {119            list.add(o == null ? null : o.toString());120        }121        requestBuilder.param(name, list.toArray(new String[]{}));122    }123    @Override124    protected void buildHeader(String name, Object value, boolean replace) {125        requestBuilder.header(name, value);126    }127    @Override128    protected void buildCookie(com.intuit.karate.http.Cookie c) {129        Cookie cookie = new Cookie(c.getName(), c.getValue());130        requestBuilder.cookie(cookie);131        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : c.entrySet()) {132            if (entry.getValue() != null) {133                switch (entry.getKey()) {134                    case DOMAIN:135                        cookie.setDomain(entry.getValue());136                        break;137                    case PATH:138                        cookie.setPath(entry.getValue());139                        break;140                }141            }142        }143        if (cookie.getDomain() == null) {144            cookie.setDomain(uri.getHost());145        }146    }147    @Override148    protected HttpResponse makeHttpRequest(HttpBody entity, ScriptContext context) {149        logger.info("making mock http client request: {} - {}", request.getMethod(), getRequestUri());150        MockHttpServletRequest req = requestBuilder.buildRequest(getServletContext());151        byte[] bytes;152        if (entity != null) {153            bytes = entity.getBytes();154            req.setContentType(entity.getContentType());155            if (entity.isMultiPart()) {156                for (MultiPartItem item : entity.getParts()) {157                    MockMultiPart part = new MockMultiPart(item);158                    req.addPart(part);159                    if (!part.isFile()) {160                        req.addParameter(part.getName(), part.getValue());161                    }162                }163            } else if (entity.isUrlEncoded()) {164                req.addParameters(entity.getParameters());165            } else {166                req.setContent(bytes);167            }168        } else {169            bytes = null;170        }171        MockHttpServletResponse res = new MockHttpServletResponse();172        logRequest(req, bytes);173        long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();174        try {175            getServlet(request).service(req, res);176        } catch (Exception e) {177            throw new RuntimeException(e);178        }179        HttpResponse response = new HttpResponse(startTime, System.currentTimeMillis());180        bytes = res.getContentAsByteArray();181        logResponse(res, bytes);        182        response.setUri(getRequestUri());183        response.setBody(bytes);184        response.setStatus(res.getStatus());185        for (Cookie c : res.getCookies()) {186            com.intuit.karate.http.Cookie cookie = new com.intuit.karate.http.Cookie(c.getName(), c.getValue());187            cookie.put(DOMAIN, c.getDomain());188            cookie.put(PATH, c.getPath());189            cookie.put(SECURE, c.getSecure() + "");190            cookie.put(MAX_AGE, c.getMaxAge() + "");191            cookie.put(VERSION, c.getVersion() + "");192            response.addCookie(cookie);193        }194        for (String headerName : res.getHeaderNames()) {195            response.putHeader(headerName, res.getHeaders(headerName));196        }197        return response;198    }199    @Override200    protected String getRequestUri() {201        return uri.toString();202    }203    private final AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger();204    private void logRequest(MockHttpServletRequest req, byte[] bytes) {205        if (!logger.isDebugEnabled()) {206            return;207        }208        int id = counter.incrementAndGet();209        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();210        sb.append('\n').append(id).append(" > ").append(req.getMethod()).append(' ')211                .append(req.getRequestURL()).append('\n');212        logRequestHeaders(sb, id, req);213        logBody(sb, bytes, req.getContentType());214        logger.debug(sb.toString());215    }216    private void logResponse(MockHttpServletResponse res, byte[] bytes) {217        if (!logger.isDebugEnabled()) {218            return;219        }220        int id = counter.get();221        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();222        sb.append('\n').append(id).append(" < ").append(res.getStatus()).append('\n');223        logResponseHeaders(sb, id, res);224        logBody(sb, bytes, res.getContentType());225        logger.debug(sb.toString());226    }227    private static void logRequestHeaders(StringBuilder sb, int id, MockHttpServletRequest request) {228        Set<String> keys = new TreeSet(Collections.list(request.getHeaderNames()));229        for (String key : keys) {230            List<String> entries = Collections.list(request.getHeaders(key));231            sb.append(id).append(' ').append('>').append(' ')232                    .append(key).append(": ").append(entries.size() == 1 ? entries.get(0) : entries).append('\n');233        }234    }235    private static void logResponseHeaders(StringBuilder sb, int id, MockHttpServletResponse response) {236        Set<String> keys = new TreeSet(response.getHeaderNames());237        for (String key : keys) {238            List<String> entries = response.getHeaders(key);239            sb.append(id).append(' ').append('<').append(' ')240                    .append(key).append(": ").append(entries.size() == 1 ? entries.get(0) : entries).append('\n');241        }...

Source:KarateRunnerTest.java

...4import com.intuit.karate.RuntimeHook;5import com.intuit.karate.StringUtils;6import com.intuit.karate.cli.IdeMain;7import com.intuit.karate.core.ScenarioRuntime;8import com.intuit.karate.http.HttpRequest;9import com.intuit.karate.http.Response;10import org.junit.Assert;11import org.junit.Test;12import java.io.File;13import java.io.IOException;14import java.nio.file.Files;15import java.nio.file.Paths;16import java.nio.file.StandardCopyOption;17import java.util.ArrayList;18import java.util.Arrays;19import java.util.Collection;20import java.util.List;21import java.util.Optional;22import java.util.stream.Collectors;23public class KarateRunnerTest {24    private String classpath = "classpath:apis/";25    @Test26    public void run() throws Exception {27        String karateEnv = defaultString(System.getProperty("karate.env"), "local").toLowerCase();28        String launchCommand = defaultString(System.getProperty("KARATE_OPTIONS"), "-t ~@ignore " + classpath);29        com.intuit.karate.Main options = IdeMain.parseIdeCommandLine(launchCommand);30        Results results = Runner.path(Optional.ofNullable(options.getPaths()).orElse(Arrays.asList(classpath)))31                .hook(coverageRuntimeHook)32                .tags(options.getTags())33                .configDir(options.getConfigDir())34                .karateEnv(karateEnv)35                .outputHtmlReport(true)36                .outputCucumberJson(true)37                .outputJunitXml(true)38                .parallel(options.getThreads());39        moveJUnitReports(results.getReportDir(), "target/surefire-reports");40        // here you can analyze/process coverage41        System.out.println("SUCCESS ENDPOINTS");42        System.out.println(StringUtils.join(httpCalls, "\n"));43        System.out.println("FAILED ENDPOINTS");44        System.out.println(StringUtils.join(failedHttpCalls, "\n"));45        // Assert.assertEquals(0, results.getFailCount());46    }47    48    public static void moveJUnitReports(String karateReportDir, String surefireReportDir) throws IOException {49        new File(surefireReportDir).mkdirs();50        Collection<File> xmlFiles = Files.find(Paths.get(karateReportDir), Integer.MAX_VALUE,51                (filePath, fileAttr) -> fileAttr.isRegularFile() && filePath.toString().endsWith(".xml"))52                .map(p -> p.toFile()).collect(Collectors.toList());53        xmlFiles.forEach((x) -> {54            try {55                Files.copy(x.toPath(), Paths.get(surefireReportDir, "/TEST-" + x.getName()), StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING);56            } catch (IOException var3) {57                var3.printStackTrace();58            }59        });60    }61    List<String> httpCalls = new ArrayList<>();62    List<String> failedHttpCalls = new ArrayList<>();63    private RuntimeHook coverageRuntimeHook = new RuntimeHook() {64        List<String> scenarioHttpCalls = null;65        @Override66        public boolean beforeScenario(ScenarioRuntime sr) {67            scenarioHttpCalls = new ArrayList<>();68            return true;69        }70        @Override71        public void afterHttpCall(HttpRequest request, Response response, ScenarioRuntime sr) {72            scenarioHttpCalls.add(String.format("%s %s %s", request.getMethod(), request.getUrl(), response.getStatus()));73        }74        @Override75        public void afterScenario(ScenarioRuntime sr) {76            (sr.isFailed()? failedHttpCalls : httpCalls).addAll(scenarioHttpCalls);77        }78    };79    private String defaultString(String value, String defaultValue) {80        return value == null ? defaultValue : value;81    }82}...

Source:VerifyMocksTest.java

...3import com.intuit.karate.Runner;4import com.intuit.karate.RuntimeHook;5import com.intuit.karate.cli.IdeMain;6import com.intuit.karate.core.ScenarioRuntime;7import com.intuit.karate.http.HttpRequest;8import com.intuit.karate.http.Response;9import io.github.apimock.MockServer;10import org.junit.AfterClass;11import org.junit.BeforeClass;12import org.junit.Test;13import java.util.ArrayList;14import java.util.Arrays;15import java.util.HashMap;16import java.util.List;17import java.util.Map;18import java.util.Optional;19import static com.intuit.karate.StringUtils.join;20public class VerifyMocksTest {21    static io.github.apimock.MockServer server;22    static Map<String, List> httpCallsMap = new HashMap<>();23    @BeforeClass24    public static void setup() throws Exception {25        server = MockServer.builder()26                .openapi("petstore-openapi.yml")27                .features("classpath:mocks/PetMock.feature")28                .pathPrefix("api/v3")29                .http(0).build();30        System.setProperty("karate.server.port", server.getPort() + "");31    }32    @AfterClass33    public static void tearDown() throws Exception {34        server.stop();35        // Here you can verify how your mock behaves compared to the live API and calculate the quality and coverage of your mocks36        System.out.println("Successful Http Calls to API Server:\n\t" + join(httpCallsMap.get("HttpCalls"), "\n\t"));37        System.out.println("Failed Http Calls to API Server:\n\t" + join(httpCallsMap.get("FailedHttpCalls"), "\n\t"));38        System.out.println("Successful Http Calls to Mock Server:\n\t" + join(httpCallsMap.get("mockHttpCalls"), "\n\t"));39        System.out.println("Failed Http Calls to Mock Server:\n\t" + join(httpCallsMap.get("mockFailedHttpCalls"), "\n\t"));40    }41    @Test42    public void verifyMockServer() throws Exception {43        verifyMocks("mock");44    }45    @Test46    public void verifyAPIServer() throws Exception {47        verifyMocks("");48    }49    public void verifyMocks(String karateEnv) throws Exception {50        CoverageRuntimeHook coverageRuntimeHook = new CoverageRuntimeHook();51        Results results = Runner.path(Arrays.asList("classpath:/mocks"))52                .hook(coverageRuntimeHook)53                .tags("@mock-validation")54                .karateEnv(karateEnv)55                .parallel(1);56        httpCallsMap.put(karateEnv + "HttpCalls", coverageRuntimeHook.httpCalls);57        httpCallsMap.put(karateEnv + "FailedHttpCalls", coverageRuntimeHook.failedHttpCalls);58    }59    /**60     * Accumulates successful and failed http calls.61     */62    private class CoverageRuntimeHook implements RuntimeHook {63        List<String> httpCalls = new ArrayList<>();64        List<String> failedHttpCalls  = new ArrayList<>();65        List<String> scenarioHttpCalls = null;66        @Override67        public boolean beforeScenario(ScenarioRuntime sr) {68            scenarioHttpCalls = new ArrayList<>();69            return true;70        }71        @Override72        public void afterHttpCall(HttpRequest request, Response response, ScenarioRuntime sr) {73            scenarioHttpCalls.add(String.format("%s %s %s", request.getMethod(), request.getUrl(), response.getStatus()));74        }75        @Override76        public void afterScenario(ScenarioRuntime sr) {77            (sr.isFailed()? failedHttpCalls : httpCalls).addAll(scenarioHttpCalls);78        }79    };80}...

Request

Using AI Code Generation

1import com.intuit.karate.http.HttpResponse;2import com.intuit.karate.http.Request;3import com.intuit.karate.http.Response;4Request request = Request.builder()5                         .build();6Response response = request.get();7System.out.println("Response code: " + response.getStatus());8System.out.println("Response body: " + response.getBodyAsString());9Response body: {"message":"Hello World!"}10Request request = Request.builder()11                         .build();12Response response = request.get();13System.out.println("Response code: " + response.getStatus());14System.out.println("Response body: " + response.getBodyAsString());15Response body: {"message":"Hello World!"}16Request request = Request.builder()17                         .build();18Response response = request.get();19System.out.println("Response code: " + response.getStatus());20System.out.println("Response body: " + response.getBodyAsString());21Response body: {"message":"Hello World!"}22Request request = Request.builder()23                         .build();24Response response = request.get();25System.out.println("Response code: " + response.getStatus());26System.out.println("Response body: " + response.getBodyAsString());27Response body: {"message":"Hello World!"}28Request request = Request.builder()29                         .build();30Response response = request.get();31System.out.println("Response code: " + response.getStatus());32System.out.println("Response body: " + response.getBodyAsString());33Response body: {"message":"Hello World!"}34Request request = Request.builder()35                         .build();36Response response = request.get();37System.out.println("Response code: " + response.getStatus());38System.out.println("Response body: " + response.getBodyAsString());39Response body: {"message":"Hello World!"}40Request request = Request.builder()41                         .build();42Response response = request.get();43System.out.println("Response code: " + response.getStatus());44System.out.println("Response body: " + response.getBodyAsString());

Request

Using AI Code Generation

1import com.intuit.karate.http.Request2Request request = new Request()3request.setMethod('POST')4request.addHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json')5request.setBody('{ "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Doe" }')6Response response = request.send()7import com.intuit.karate.Request8Request request = new Request()9request.setMethod('POST')10request.addHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json')11request.setBody('{ "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Doe" }')12Response response = request.send()13import com.intuit.karate.http.Request14Request request = new Request()15request.setMethod('POST')16request.addHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json')17request.setBody('{ "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Doe" }')18Response response = request.send()19import com.intuit.karate.Request20Request request = new Request()21request.setMethod('POST')22request.addHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json')23request.setBody('{ "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Doe" }')24Response response = request.send()25import com.intuit.karate.http.Request26Request request = new Request()27request.setMethod('POST')28request.addHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json')29request.setBody('{ "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Doe" }')30Response response = request.send()31import com.intuit.karate.Request

Request

Using AI Code Generation

1import com.intuit.karate.http.Request2Request request = new Request()3request.setMethod('GET')4request.addHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json')5request.setBody('{"name": "karate"}')6def response = request.send()7import com.intuit.karate.http.Request8Request request = new Request()9request.setMethod('GET')10request.addHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json')11request.setBody('{"name": "karate"}')12def response = request.send()13import com.intuit.karate.http.Request14Request request = new Request()15request.setMethod('GET')16request.addHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json')17request.setBody('{"name": "karate"}')18def response = request.send()19import com.intuit.karate.http.Request20Request request = new Request()21request.setMethod('GET')22request.addHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json')23request.setBody('{"name": "karate"}')24def response = request.send()25import com.intuit.karate.http.Request26Request request = new Request()27request.setMethod('GET')28request.addHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json')29request.setBody('{"name": "karate"}')30def response = request.send()31import com.intuit.karate.http.Request32Request request = new Request()33request.setMethod('GET')34request.addHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json')

Request

Using AI Code Generation

1import com.intuit.karate.http.Request2Request req = new Request()3def res = req.send()4import com.intuit.karate.http.Request5Request req = new Request()6def res = req.send()7import com.intuit.karate.http.Request8Request req = new Request()9def res = req.send()10import com.intuit.karate.http.Request11Request req = new Request()12def res = req.send()13import com.intuit.karate.http.Request14Request req = new Request()15def res = req.send()16import com.intuit.karate.http.Request17Request req = new Request()

Request

Using AI Code Generation

1import com.intuit.karate.http.Request2Request request = new Request()3request.setMethod('get')4request.setBody('hello world')5request.addHeader('Content-Type', 'text/plain')6request.addHeader('Accept', 'text/plain')7request.addHeader('Accept', 'application/json')8request.addHeader('Accept', 'application/xml')9request.addHeader('Accept', '*/*')10request.addHeader('Accept-Encoding', 'gzip, deflate, br')11request.addHeader('Accept-Language', 'en-US,en;q=0.9')12request.addHeader('Connection', 'keep-alive')13request.addHeader('Host', 'localhost:8080')14request.addHeader('User-Agent', 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_6) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/79.0.3945.88 Safari/537.36')15request.addHeader('X-Forwarded-For', '

Request

Using AI Code Generation

1import com.intuit.karate.http.Request;2Request request = new Request();3request.setMethod("get");4request.addHeader("Content-Type","application/json");5request.setBody("{ \"hello\" : \"world\" }");6Response response = request.send();7println response;8import com.intuit.karate.http.Request;9Request request = new Request();10request.setMethod("get");11request.addHeader("Content-Type","application/json");12request.setBody("{ \"hello\" : \"world\" }");13Response response = request.send();14println response;15import com.intuit.karate.http.Request;16Request request = new Request();17request.setMethod("get");18request.addHeader("Content-Type","application/json");19request.setBody("{ \"hello\" : \"world\" }");20Response response = request.send();21println response;22import com.intuit.karate.http.Request;23Request request = new Request();24request.setMethod("get");25request.addHeader("Content-Type","application/json");26request.setBody("{ \"hello\" : \"world\" }");27Response response = request.send();28println response;29import com.intuit.karate.http.Request;30Request request = new Request();31request.setMethod("get");32request.addHeader("Content-Type","application/json");33request.setBody("{ \"hello\" : \"world\" }");34Response response = request.send();35println response;36import com.intuit.karate.http.Request;37Request request = new Request();38request.setMethod("get");39request.addHeader("Content-Type","application/json");40request.setBody("{ \"hello\" : \"world\" }");41Response response = request.send();42println response;43import com.intuit.karate.http.Request;44Request request = new Request();

Request

Using AI Code Generation

1import com.intuit.karate.http.Request2request.setBody('test')3request.addHeader('test', 'test')4request.addCookie('test', 'test')5request.setProxy('test')6request.setTimeout(10000)7request.setFollowRedirects(true)

Request

Using AI Code Generation

1import com.intuit.karate.http.*;2Request request = new Request();3System.out.println(response);4System.out.println(response.getBody());5System.out.println(response.getStatus());6System.out.println(response.getHeaders());7System.out.println(response.getCookies());8System.out.println(response.getTime());9System.out.println(response.getContentType());10System.out.println(response.getContentLength());11System.out.println(response.getContentEncoding());12System.out.println(response.getContentDisposition());13System.out.println(response.getContentLocation());14System.out.println(response.getContentLanguage());15System.out.println(response.getContentMD5());16System.out.println(response.getContentExpires());17System.out.println(response.getContentCharset());18System.out.println(response.getContentType());19System.out.println(response.getContentLength());20System.out.println(response.getContentEncoding());21System.out.println(response.getContentDisposition());22System.out.println(response.getContentLocation());23System.out.println(response.getContentLanguage());24System.out.println(response.getContentMD5());25System.out.println(response.getContentExpires());26System.out.println(response.getContentCharset());27System.out.println(response.getContentType());28System.out.println(response.getContentLength());29System.out.println(response.getContentEncoding());30System.out.println(response.getContentDisposition());31System.out.println(response.getContentLocation());32System.out.println(response.getContentLanguage());33System.out.println(response.getContentMD5());

Request

Using AI Code Generation

1import com.intuit.karate.http.Request;2import com.intuit.karate.http.Response;3import java.io.File;4import java.util.Map;5import java.util.List;6public class 4 {7    public static void main(String[] args) {8        System.out.println(response);9        System.out.println(response.getStatus());10        System.out.println(response.getBody());11        System.out.println(response.getHeaders());12        System.out.println(response.getCookies());13        System.out.println(response.getTime());14        System.out.println(response.getBodyAsString());15        System.out.println(response.getBodyAsJson());16        System.out.println(response.getBodyAsXml());17        System.out.println(response.getBodyAsBytes());18        System.out.println(response.getBodyAsFile(new File("4.html")));19        System.out.println(response.getBodyAsImage());20    }21}

Automation Testing Tutorials

Learn to execute automation testing from scratch with LambdaTest Learning Hub. Right from setting up the prerequisites to run your first automation test, to following best practices and diving deeper into advanced test scenarios. LambdaTest Learning Hubs compile a list of step-by-step guides to help you be proficient with different test automation frameworks i.e. Selenium, Cypress, TestNG etc.