Best Python code snippet using playwright-python
test_frame.py
Source: test_frame.py
...31 self.assertEqual(a1, 1)32 self.assertEqual(a2, 2)33class TestEvaluateHandle(BaseTestCase):34 @sync35 async def test_evaluate_handle(self):36 await self.page.goto(self.url + 'empty')37 frame = self.page.mainFrame38 windowHandle = await frame.evaluateHandle('window')39 self.assertTrue(windowHandle)40class TestEvaluate(BaseTestCase):41 @sync42 async def test_frame_evaluate(self):43 await self.page.goto(self.url + 'empty')44 await attachFrame(self.page, 'frame1', self.url + 'empty')45 self.assertEqual(len(self.page.frames), 2)46 frame1 = self.page.frames[0]47 frame2 = self.page.frames[1]48 await frame1.evaluate('() => window.a = 1')49 await frame2.evaluate('() => window.a = 2')...
test_page.py
Source: test_page.py
...169 await self.page.evaluate("window.navigator.onLine") | should.be.false170 await self.page.setOfflineMode(False)171 await self.page.evaluate("window.navigator.onLine") | should.be.true172 @pytest.mark.asyncio173 async def test_evaluate_handle(self):174 windowHandle = await self.page.evaluateHandle("() => window")175 windowHandle | should.not_be.none176 @pytest.mark.asyncio177 async def test_wait_for_selector(self):178 await self.goto_test("grid.html")179 assert await self.page.waitFor("div") is not None180 @pytest.mark.asyncio181 async def test_single_slash_fail(self):182 await self.page.setContent("<div>some text</div>")183 with pytest.raises(Exception):184 await self.page.waitFor("/html/body/div")185 @pytest.mark.asyncio186 async def test_wait_for_timeout(self):187 result = []...
test_frames.py
Source: test_frames.py
...12# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and13# limitations under the License.14import asyncio15from playwright.async_api import Error16async def test_evaluate_handle(page, server):17 await page.goto(server.EMPTY_PAGE)18 main_frame = page.main_frame19 window_handle = await main_frame.evaluate_handle("window")20 assert window_handle21async def test_frame_element(page, server, utils):22 await page.goto(server.EMPTY_PAGE)23 frame1 = await utils.attach_frame(page, "frame1", server.EMPTY_PAGE)24 await utils.attach_frame(page, "frame2", server.EMPTY_PAGE)25 frame3 = await utils.attach_frame(page, "frame3", server.EMPTY_PAGE)26 frame1handle1 = await page.query_selector("#frame1")27 frame1handle2 = await frame1.frame_element()28 frame3handle1 = await page.query_selector("#frame3")29 frame3handle2 = await frame3.frame_element()30 assert await frame1handle1.evaluate("(a, b) => a === b", frame1handle2)...
In Playwright (Python) when there are multiple buttons on a page, all with the same name, how do i select correct button?
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There is several good practices for creating locators/selectors. Using playwright there is official documentation for each common and unique selector on how-to and what-is doing.
More information in https://playwright.dev/docs/selectors#text-selector
About your case, i would suggest always to use an parent selector for locating an element. When there is a button, try to find its unique parent.
Example:
<dv id=test>
<button id=continue-test>Continue</button>
</div>
In this case you can use the unique id of the button and not the text.
Selector css: #continue-test
But if you, don't have an unique identifier for the button you can use the parent and go down to the button.
Selector css: #test > button
Matching text using css is not possible, but with XPATH can look like this:
//button[text()="Continue"]
This selector MATCHES the text using "equals".
Using playwright:
button:has-text("Continue")
Using has-text and quotes - matches the text using equals.
If you are using another selector for example text=Continue
, this will match all elements that CONTAINS the text "Continue"
All this is explained with example in the official documentation for playwright selectors. That does not mean to not use XPATH to achieve the goals.
CSS selectors are fast but kind of restricted to work with text.
Xpath is quite slower but much more powerful to work in text/parent/child elements etc.
I would suggest always to use an parent element with unique identifier and go down to reach your actual element, which will receive the interaction.
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