Best Python code snippet using playwright-python
_interaction.py
Source: _interaction.py
...328 è¿å主è¦èµæºååºã329 å¨å¤æ¬¡éå®åçæ
åµä¸ï¼å¯¼èªå°ä½¿ç¨ä¸æ¬¡éå®åçååºè¿è¡è§£æã330 妿ä¸è½è¿åï¼åè¿å nullã331 :param timeout:æå¤§æä½æ¶é´ä»¥æ¯«ç§ä¸ºåä½ï¼é»è®¤ä¸º 30 ç§ï¼ä¼ é 0 以ç¦ç¨è¶
æ¶ã332 å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç¨ browser_context.set_default_navigation_timeout(timeout)ã333 browser_context.set_default_timeout(timeout)ã334 page.set_default_navigation_timeout(timeout)335 æ page.set_default_timeout(timeout) æ¹æ³æ´æ¹é»è®¤å¼ã336 :param wait_until: <"load"|"domcontentloaded"|"networkidle"> å½è®¤ä¸ºæä½æåæ¶ï¼é»è®¤å è½½ã äºä»¶å¯ä»¥æ¯ï¼#337 'domcontentloaded' - å½ DOMContentLoaded äºä»¶è¢«è§¦åæ¶ï¼è®¤ä¸ºæä½å®æã338 'load' - å½å è½½äºä»¶è¢«è§¦åæ¶ï¼è®¤ä¸ºæä½å·²ç»å®æã339 'networkidle' - å½è³å° 500 æ¯«ç§æ²¡æç½ç»è¿æ¥æ¶ï¼è®¤ä¸ºæä½å®æã340 """341 if type(self._obj).__name__ == "Page":342 return self._obj.go_back(343 timeout=timeout,344 wait_until=wait_until,345 )346 elif type(self._obj).__name__ == "Frame":347 return self._obj.page.go_back(348 timeout=timeout,349 wait_until=wait_until,350 )351 else:352 raise TypeError(f"{self._obj}çç±»ååºå½æ¯ Page ç±»åæ Frame ç±»åã")353 def go_forward(354 self,355 timeout: float = None,356 wait_until: Literal["domcontentloaded", "load", "networkidle"] = None357 ):358 """导èªå°åå²è®°å½çä¸ä¸é¡µã359 è¿å主è¦èµæºååºã360 å¨å¤æ¬¡éå®åçæ
åµä¸ï¼å¯¼èªå°ä½¿ç¨ä¸æ¬¡éå®åçååºè¿è¡è§£æã361 妿ä¸è½è¿åï¼åè¿å nullã362 :param timeout:æå¤§æä½æ¶é´ä»¥æ¯«ç§ä¸ºåä½ï¼é»è®¤ä¸º 30 ç§ï¼ä¼ é 0 以ç¦ç¨è¶
æ¶ã363 å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç¨ browser_context.set_default_navigation_timeout(timeout)ã364 browser_context.set_default_timeout(timeout)ã365 page.set_default_navigation_timeout(timeout)366 æ page.set_default_timeout(timeout) æ¹æ³æ´æ¹é»è®¤å¼ã367 :param wait_until: <"load"|"domcontentloaded"|"networkidle"> å½è®¤ä¸ºæä½æåæ¶ï¼é»è®¤å è½½ã äºä»¶å¯ä»¥æ¯ï¼#368 'domcontentloaded' - å½ DOMContentLoaded äºä»¶è¢«è§¦åæ¶ï¼è®¤ä¸ºæä½å®æã369 'load' - å½å è½½äºä»¶è¢«è§¦åæ¶ï¼è®¤ä¸ºæä½å·²ç»å®æã370 'networkidle' - å½è³å° 500 æ¯«ç§æ²¡æç½ç»è¿æ¥æ¶ï¼è®¤ä¸ºæä½å®æã371 """372 if type(self._obj).__name__ == "Page":373 return self._obj.go_forward(374 timeout=timeout,375 wait_until=wait_until,376 )377 elif type(self._obj).__name__ == "Frame":378 return self._obj.page.go_forward(379 timeout=timeout,380 wait_until=wait_until,381 )382 else:383 raise TypeError(f"{self._obj}çç±»ååºå½æ¯ Page ç±»åæ Frame ç±»åã")384 def goto(385 self,386 url: str,387 *,388 timeout: float = None,389 wait_until: Literal["domcontentloaded", "load", "networkidle"] = None,390 referer: str = None391 ):392 """导èªå° `url`393 è¿å主è¦èµæºååºã å¨å¤æ¬¡éå®åçæ
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æ¶ã407 å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç¨ browser_context.set_default_navigation_timeout(timeout)ã408 browser_context.set_default_timeout(timeout)ã409 page.set_default_navigation_timeout(timeout)410 æ page.set_default_timeout(timeout) æ¹æ³æ´æ¹é»è®¤å¼ã411 :param wait_until: <"load"|"domcontentloaded"|"networkidle"> å½è®¤ä¸ºæä½æåæ¶ï¼é»è®¤å è½½ã äºä»¶å¯ä»¥æ¯ï¼#412 'domcontentloaded' - å½ DOMContentLoaded äºä»¶è¢«è§¦åæ¶ï¼è®¤ä¸ºæä½å®æã413 'load' - å½å è½½äºä»¶è¢«è§¦åæ¶ï¼è®¤ä¸ºæä½å·²ç»å®æã414 'networkidle' - å½è³å° 500 æ¯«ç§æ²¡æç½ç»è¿æ¥æ¶ï¼è®¤ä¸ºæä½å®æã415 :param referer: å¼ç¨æ 头å¼ã 妿æä¾ï¼å®å°ä¼å
äº page.set_extra_http_headers(headers) 设置çå¼ç¨æ 头å¼.416 """417 return self._obj.goto(418 url=url,419 timeout=timeout,420 wait_until=wait_until,421 referer=referer,422 )423 def hover(424 self,425 selector: str,426 timeout: float = None,427 modifiers: Optional[428 List[Literal["Alt", "Control", "Meta", "Shift"]]429 ] = None,430 position: Position = None,431 ):432 """é¼ æ æ¬å433 æ¤æ¹æ³éè¿æ§è¡ä»¥ä¸æ¥éª¤å°é¼ æ æ¬åå¨å
ç´ ä¸ï¼434 çå¾
对å
ç´ ç坿使§æ£æ¥ã435 妿éè¦ï¼å°å
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ç´ çä¸å¿ææå®ä½ç½®ä¸ã437 çå¾
å¯å¨çå¯¼èªæåæå¤±è´¥438 :param position: ç¸å¯¹äºå
ç´ å¡«å
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ç´ çä¸äºå¯è§ç¹ã439 :param modifiers: è¦æä¸ç修饰é®ã ç¡®ä¿å¨æä½æé´ä»
æä¸è¿äºä¿®é¥°ç¬¦ï¼ç¶åå°å½å修饰符æ¢å¤åæ¥ã å¦ææªæå®ï¼å使ç¨å½åæä¸ç修饰符440 :param selector: ç¨äºæç´¢å
ç´ çéæ©å¨ã 妿æå¤ä¸ªå
ç´ æ»¡è¶³éæ©å¨ï¼å°ä½¿ç¨ç¬¬ä¸ä¸ªã441 :param timeout: æå¤§æä½æ¶é´ä»¥æ¯«ç§ä¸ºåä½ï¼é»è®¤ä¸º 30 ç§ï¼ä¼ é 0 以ç¦ç¨è¶
æ¶ã442 å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç¨ browser_context.set_default_navigation_timeout(timeout)ã443 browser_context.set_default_timeout(timeout)ã444 page.set_default_navigation_timeout(timeout)445 æ page.set_default_timeout(timeout) æ¹æ³æ´æ¹é»è®¤å¼ã446 """447 element = self._find_element_cross_frame(selector=selector)448 element.hover(449 modifiers=modifiers,450 timeout=timeout,451 position=position,452 )453 def inner_html(self, selector: str) -> str:454 """å
ç´ ç innerHTML å¼ã455 :param selector: ç¨äºæç´¢å
ç´ çéæ©å¨ã 妿æå¤ä¸ªå
ç´ æ»¡è¶³éæ©å¨ï¼å°ä½¿ç¨ç¬¬ä¸ä¸ªã456 """457 element = self._find_element_cross_frame(selector)458 return element.inner_html()459 def inner_text(self, selector: str) -> str:460 """å
ç´ ç innerText å¼ã461 :param selector: ç¨äºæç´¢å
ç´ çéæ©å¨ã 妿æå¤ä¸ªå
ç´ æ»¡è¶³éæ©å¨ï¼å°ä½¿ç¨ç¬¬ä¸ä¸ªã462 """463 element = self._find_element_cross_frame(selector)464 return element.inner_text()465 def input_value(self, selector: str, timeout: float = None) -> str:466 """å
ç´ ç value 屿§çå¼ã467 :param selector: ç¨äºæç´¢å
ç´ çéæ©å¨ã 妿æå¤ä¸ªå
ç´ æ»¡è¶³éæ©å¨ï¼å°ä½¿ç¨ç¬¬ä¸ä¸ªã468 :param timeout: æå¤§æä½æ¶é´ä»¥æ¯«ç§ä¸ºåä½ï¼é»è®¤ä¸º 30 ç§ï¼ä¼ é 0 以ç¦ç¨è¶
æ¶ã469 å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç¨ browser_context.set_default_navigation_timeout(timeout)ã470 browser_context.set_default_timeout(timeout)ã471 page.set_default_navigation_timeout(timeout)472 æ page.set_default_timeout(timeout) æ¹æ³æ´æ¹é»è®¤å¼473 """474 element = self._find_element_cross_frame(selector)475 return element.input_value(timeout=timeout)476 def is_checked(self, selector: str) -> bool:477 """è¿åæ¯å¦éä¸å
ç´ ã妿å
ç´ ä¸æ¯å¤éæ¡æåéè¾å
¥ï¼åå¼åå¼å¸¸ã"""478 return self._find_element_cross_frame(selector).is_checked()479 def is_disabled(self, selector: str) -> bool:480 """è¿åå
ç´ æ¯å¦è¢«ç¦ç¨ï¼ä¸å¯ç¨ç¸åã"""481 return self._find_element_cross_frame(selector).is_disabled()482 def is_editable(self, selector: str) -> bool:483 """è¿åå
ç´ æ¯å¦å¯ç¼è¾ã"""484 return self._find_element_cross_frame(selector).is_editable()485 def is_enabled(self, selector: str) -> bool:...
post.py
Source: post.py
...11logger = Logger()12# async def ig_context(page, postId):13async def ig_context(page, postId, playwright):14 '''å徿æ¡'''15 page.set_default_navigation_timeout(60000)16 a_list = []17 a_info = []18 all_a_text = '//html/body/div[1]/section/main/div/div[1]/article/div[3]/div[1]/ul/div/li/div/div/div[2]/span/a'19 context1_xpath = '//html/body/div[1]/section/main/div/div[1]/article/div[3]/div[1]/ul/div/li/div/div/div[2]/span'20 context2_xpath = '//html/body/div[1]/section/main/div/div/article/div[3]/div[1]/ul/div/li/div/div/div[2]/span'21 exist_context = ''22 for i in range(5):23 try:24 await page.goto(f"https://www.instagram.com/p/{postId}/")25 await page.wait_for_load_state('load')26 await page.wait_for_load_state('domcontentloaded')27 await page.wait_for_load_state('networkidle')28 await page.wait_for_timeout(random.randint(3000,5000))29 print('IG å·²é²å
¥ç²å°')30 exists = await page.is_visible(context1_xpath)31 print(exists)32 break33 except TimeoutError as e:34 await page.screenshot(path='IG_TimeoutError1.png')35 print(f'IG: {postId} é£ç·é¾æ(æªé²å
¥ç²å°) å試第{i}次')36 logger.error(f'IG: {postId} é£ç·é¾æ(æªé²å
¥ç²å°) å試第{i}次')37 continue38 try:39 print('è§£æä¸')40 await page.screenshot(path='IG_debug.png')41 for context in [context1_xpath, context2_xpath]:42 try:43 await page.wait_for_selector(context, timeout=6000)44 except TimeoutError:45 print('pass')46 exists = await page.is_visible(context)47 if exists:48 exist_context += context49 print(f'xpath found')50 break51 else:52 print(f'pass {context}')53 54 # if not context_exist:55 # print('Context not found')56 # await page.screenshot(path='IG_context_notfound.png')57 # return None, None58 print('1')59 all_a_text = await page.query_selector_all(all_a_text)60 print('2')61 print(exist_context)62 text = await page.inner_text(exist_context,timeout=0)63 print('Text get')64 for a in all_a_text:65 a_text = await a.inner_text()66 print(f'Link get: {a_text}')67 attrs = await a.get_attribute('class')68 print(attrs)69 href = await a.get_attribute('href')70 print(href)71 if attrs == 'notranslate':72 print('Found tag')73 url = f'https://www.instagram.com{href}'74 print(url)75 tag_name = await _get_tag_name(url)76 tag_info = {'tag': a, 'name':tag_name}77 a_info.append(tag_info)78 # # print('Tag name saved')79 80 a_list.append(a)81 logger.info(f'IG: {postId} IG å·²åå¾ææ¡ https://www.instagram.com/p/{postId}/')82 return text, a_list83 except TimeoutError:84 await page.screenshot(path='IG_TimeoutError2.png')85 logger.error(f'IG ææ¡æ¾ä¸å°æ¨ç±¤ è«ç¢ºèª IG æ¯å¦æ¹ç')86 87 except Exception as e:88 await page.screenshot(path='IG_UnexpectedError.png')89 logger.error(f'IG ææ¡: é æå¤é¯èª¤ {e}')90 print(f'IG ææ¡: é æå¤é¯èª¤ {e}')91 # try:92 # likes = await page.inner_text('//html/body/div[1]/section/main/div/div[1]/article/div[3]/section[2]/div/div[2]/a/span')93 # likes = int(likes)94 # except TimeoutError:95 # likes = 096 # logger.error(f'IG ææ¡è®æ¸æ¾ä¸å°æ¨ç±¤ è«ç¢ºèª IG æ¯å¦æ¹ç')97 98 99 # loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()100 # context, a_list = loop.run_until_complete(get_post_context(page, postId))101 # print('IG å·²æ·åææ¡ï¼')102 # print('='*30)103 # print(context)104 # print('='*30)105 # return context, a_list106async def _get_tag_name(url):107 playwright = await async_playwright().start() 108 browser = await playwright.firefox.launch(headless=True, proxy={'server':'proxy.soax.com:9010','username':'F3JZJYifgvqVCHbd','password':'wifi;gb;three;;'}) # IGåªè½ç¨firefox (chromiumæè¢«æçµè¨ªå)109 # browser = await playwright.firefox.launch(headless=True, proxy={'server':'34.81.17.230:8080'}) # IGåªè½ç¨firefox (chromiumæè¢«æçµè¨ªå)110 my_browser = await browser.new_context(user_agent='Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/90.0.4430.212 Safari/537.36')111 page = await my_browser.new_page()112 try:113 await page.goto(url)114 await page.screenshot(path='IG_debug1.png')115 tag_name = await page.inner_text('//html/body/div[1]/section/main/div/div[1]/h1')116 return tag_name117 except TimeoutError as e:118 print(e)119 await page.screenshot(path='IG_1TimeoutError.png')120async def extract_comments_full(page, postData):121 122 output_json = []123 postId = postData['postId']124 async def _get_post_comment(page, postId, output_json):125 page.set_default_navigation_timeout(70000)126 # é²å
¥ç²å°é é¢127 for i in range(5):128 try:129 await page.goto(f"https://www.instagram.com/p/{postId}/")130 await page.wait_for_load_state('load')131 await page.wait_for_timeout(random.randint(4000,8000))132 break133 except TimeoutError as e:134 await page.screenshot(path='IG_kol_page_timeout.png')135 print(f'IG é£ç·é¾æ: éæ°å試第{i}次')136 logger.error(f'IG é£ç·é¾æ: éæ°å試第{i}次 {e}')137 sleep(3)138 # raise f'é£ç·é¾æ: {e}'139 continue140 # æ·åçè¨ååçè¨141 return Comment(output_json, page)142 loop = asyncio.get_event_loop() 143 loop.run_until_complete(_get_post_comment(page, postId, output_json))144 145 postData['comments'] = output_json146 147 return postData148async def basic_count(page, postId):149 async def get_basic_count(page, postId):150 for i in range(5):151 try:152 await page.goto(f"https://www.instagram.com/p/{postId}/")153 await page.wait_for_load_state('load')154 await page.wait_for_timeout(random.randint(4000,8000))155 break156 except TimeoutError as e:157 await page.screenshot(path='IG_kol_page_timeout.png')158 print(f'IG é£ç·é¾æ: éæ°å試第{i}次')159 logger.error(f'IG é£ç·é¾æ: éæ°å試第{i}次 {e}')160 sleep(3)161 # raise f'é£ç·é¾æ: {e}'162 163 likes = await page.inner_text('//html/body/div[1]/section/main/div/div[1]/article/div[3]/section[2]/div/div/a/span')164 likes = int(likes)165 await press_more_comments(page)166 comments = await page.query_selector_all('//html/body/div[1]/section/main/div/div[1]/article/div[3]/div[1]/ul/ul')167 comment_count = 0168 if not comments == []:169 for c in comments:170 comment_count += 1171 more_replies_button = await c.query_selector('//li/ul/li/div/button/span')172 if more_replies_button:173 button_text = await more_replies_button.inner_text()174 replies_count = re.search(r'(\d+)', button_text).group(1)175 comment_count += int(replies_count) 176 177 print(f'IG Comment_count:{comment_count} Likes:{likes}')178 return (likes, comment_count)179 180 loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()181 likes, comment_count = loop.run_until_complete(get_basic_count(page, postId))182 return (likes, comment_count)183async def get_post_context(page, postId):184 '''å徿æ¡'''185 page.set_default_navigation_timeout(30000)186 for i in range(5):187 try:188 await page.goto(f"https://www.instagram.com/p/{postId}/")189 await page.wait_for_load_state('load')190 # await page.wait_for_load_state('domcontentloaded')191 # await page.wait_for_load_state('networkidle')192 print('IG å·²é²å
¥ç²å°')193 break194 except TimeoutError as e:195 await page.screenshot(path='IG_TimeoutError1.png')196 print(f'IG: {postId} é£ç·é¾æ(æªé²å
¥ç²å°) å試第{i}次')197 logger.error(f'IG: {postId} é£ç·é¾æ(æªé²å
¥ç²å°) å試第{i}次')198 sleep(3)199 continue...
ggogle_tans.py
Source: ggogle_tans.py
...14 context.set_default_timeout(0)15 # Open new page16 page1 = context.new_page()17 page1.set_default_timeout(0)18 page1.set_default_navigation_timeout(0)19 page2 = context.new_page()20 page2.set_default_timeout(0)21 page2.set_default_navigation_timeout(0)22 # Go to https://translate.google.cn/?sl=en&tl=zh-CN&op=translate23 page1.goto("https://translate.google.cn/?sl=en&tl=zh-CN&op=translate")24 page2.goto("https://translate.google.cn/?sl=en&tl=zh-CN&op=translate")25 # Click [aria-label="åæ"]26 # page.click("[aria-label=\"åæ\"]")27 # Fill [aria-label="åæ"]28 # ä¸ä¸ªç®åçå¹¶è¡ï¼æéè¦ç¿»è¯çå
容åæä¸¤é¨åï¼åå¼å¨ä¸¤ä¸ªç½é¡µä¸ç¿»è¯29 result1 = []30 result2 = []31 trans_num = len(trans_list)32 trans_lis_1 = trans_list[0:trans_num // 2]33 trans_lis_2 = trans_list[trans_num // 2:trans_num]34 for i,j in zip(trans_lis_1, trans_lis_2):35 # æå
容åå«è¾å
¥å°ä¸¤ä¸ªç½é¡µä¸è¿è¡ç¿»è¯ï¼ç¶å伿¯3s...
app.py
Source: app.py
...10mydb = Database(f'mongodb://{os.environ["MONGODB_USERNAME"]}:{os.environ["MONGODB_PASSWORD"]}@{os.environ["MONGODB_HOSTNAME"]}:27017/')11async def worker(context, url: str):12 page = await context.new_page()13 page.set_default_timeout(180000)14 page.set_default_navigation_timeout(180000)15 await page.goto(url, timeout=0)16 await page.locator('//*[@id="__next"]/div[1]/div[3]/div[3]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div[1]/div/h1').wait_for()17 product_star = page.locator('//div[@class="d-none d-block-lg ml-12 left-0 pos-sticky"]/div[@class="d-flex ai-center"]/p[1]')18 product_qualities = await page.query_selector_all('//div[@class="d-flex ai-center bg-color-neutral-600 mr-auto"]/p[@class="text-body-2"]')19 quality_construction = await product_qualities[0].text_content()20 purchase_value = await product_qualities[1].text_content()21 innovation = await product_qualities[2].text_content()22 features = await product_qualities[3].text_content()23 ease_of_use = await product_qualities[4].text_content()24 design = await product_qualities[5].text_content()25 product_star = await product_star.all_text_contents()26 product_star = product_star[0]27 query = dict(time=datetime.datetime.now(), link=url, quality_construction=quality_construction, purchase_value=purchase_value, innovation=innovation,28 features=features, ease_of_use=ease_of_use, design=design, product_star=product_star)29 # save post details30 mydb.insert_query(query=query, db_name='digikala', col_name='product_detail')31async def main():32 async with async_playwright() as playwright:33 browser = await playwright.chromium.launch(headless=True)34 host = "https://www.digikala.com"35 product_pre = "https://www.digikala.com/product"36 context = await browser.new_context()37 # Open new page38 page = await context.new_page()39 # set 90 seconds timeout for poor connections40 page.set_default_timeout(90000)41 page.set_default_navigation_timeout(90000)42 # Go to https://www.digikala.com/search/category-mobile-phone/43 await page.goto("https://www.digikala.com/search/category-mobile-phone/", timeout=90000)44 await page.locator(45 "//html/body/div[1]/div[1]/div[3]/div[3]/div[1]/div/section[1]/div[2]/div[1]/div/div[1]/article").wait_for()46 result = html.fromstring(await page.content())47 products = result.xpath("//article/a")48 product_links = []49 for product in products:50 image = product.xpath(".//img[not(contains(@data-src, '.svg'))][1]")51 if image:52 image = image[0].get("data-src")53 try:54 title = product.xpath(".//h2//text()")[0]55 link = product.get("href")...
Is there any way to close popup while running headless chromium?
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Closing actual popups
I think browser.once("targetcreated", ...)
as described in this issue https://stackoverflow.com/a/57246544/2202112 could be something that you are looking for.
It allows you to setup a callback on newly created targets.
For reference, see puppeteer docs on "targetcreated"
Closing modals
.button-close
or .button-dismiss
.page.click(selector, [options])
method to click the button before continuing further scrapingCheck out the latest blogs from LambdaTest on this topic:
Selenium is still the most influential and well-developed framework for web automation testing. Being one of the best automation frameworks with constantly evolving features, it is poised to lead the industry in all aspects as compared to other trending frameworks like Cypress, Puppeteer, PlayWright, etc. Furthermore, using Selenium gives you the flexibility to use different programming languages like C#, Ruby, Perl, Java, Python, etc., and also accommodate different operating systems and web browsers for Selenium automation testing.
Playwright is a framework that I’ve always heard great things about but never had a chance to pick up until earlier this year. And since then, it’s become one of my favorite test automation frameworks to use when building a new automation project. It’s easy to set up, feature-packed, and one of the fastest, most reliable frameworks I’ve worked with.
Ruby is a programming language which is well suitable for web automation. Ruby makes an excellent choice because of its clean syntax, focus on built-in library integrations, and an active community. Another benefit of Ruby is that it also allows other programming languages like Java, Python, etc. to be used in order to automate applications written in any other frameworks. Therefore you can use Selenium Ruby to automate any sort of application in your system and test the results in any type of testing environment
We were eager to listen to Manoj Kumar, VP Developer Relations, LambdaTest, speak on the importance of Selenium 4.0 and how bright the future is. This was the agenda of the speech:
LambdaTest’s Playwright tutorial will give you a broader idea about the Playwright automation framework, its unique features, and use cases with examples to exceed your understanding of Playwright testing. This tutorial will give A to Z guidance, from installing the Playwright framework to some best practices and advanced concepts.
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